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TL;DRA stepwise approach, ranging from clinical monitoring in asymptomatic cases to surgical interventions is recommended, and the integration of advanced imaging technologies and individualized treatment planning is essentia…

TL;DRFollowing the introduction of BTA, utilization of CST decreased and was accompanied by a reduction in wound morbidity.

TL;DRCompared with the CO2 laser, the electrotome and steel knife showed less damage and better healing, while the plasma radiofrequency ablation showed the most obvious thermal burns to laryngeal and vocal tissues during sur…

Tranexamic acid (TXA) has gained popularity across various surgical specialties for reducing perioperative blood loss. However, its role in microsurgery remains underexplored, likely due to concerns that TXA may increase the risk of thrombo…

TL;DRPerioperative and postoperative factors linked to LOI in geriatric HNC patients are identified in geriatric HNC patients.

TL;DRIntra-articular therapy has advanced from palliation to mechanism-driven modulation and i-PRF and mesenchymal stem cells show the strongest disease-modifying signals; HA remains a safe backbone and carrier.

TL;DROnabotulinum toxin A injections were effective on the pain, quality of life and sexual functions of the patients and it is suggested that muscular dysfunction is a key element of vestibulodynia pain.

[OBJECTIVES] To synthesize evidence on breast plastic surgery in peri- and postmenopausal women and provide menopause-informed guidance on surgical safety, cancer screening, and long-term implant surveillance. [STUDY DESIGN] Narrative revi…

Background Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1s) are increasingly used for glycemic control and weight loss, but their impact on surgical wound complications remains unclear. Some studies suggest GLP-1s reduce complications suc…

Reconstructing the dorsum in revision rhinoplasty remains a complex challenge. Traditional methods such as solid rib grafts and diced cartilage fascia (DCF) grafts present significant limitations, including warping, displacement, and insuff…

[BACKGROUND] Aging-related changes of the mandibular margin are common, and with increasing aesthetic awareness, the demand for non-surgical jawline rejuvenation is growing. [OBJECTIVES] To compare the efficacy and safety of a facial biome…

This study investigates the resolution of accelerator pedal vibration issues during horn activation in vehicle tuning through finite element analysis combined with real-world test data. For certain facelift models experiencing NVH challenge…

[OBJECTIVES] Survival after trans-oral laser microsurgery (TLM) for glottic carcinoma is excellent. However, the voice quality after TLM remains unclear. This study examines voice outcomes following different surgical procedures. [STUDY DE…

[OBJECTIVE] The objective of this study was to evaluate the incidence of perioperative opioid prescription and the development of new persistent opioid usage in patients prescribed perioperative opioids for common otolaryngological procedur…

Performing a hand-sewn microvascular anastomosis is a technically challenging and potentially time-consuming task, the results of which can dramatically impact prolonged ischemia time and clinical outcomes. This scoping review aims to exami…

[BACKGROUND] Submental hematoma after genioplasty is rare but can be life-threatening, and current imaging data give limited patient-specific guidance for chin osteotomy design. [METHODS] We combined targeted cadaveric dissection of two pe…

[BACKGROUND] Long-term health-related quality of life (HRQoL) plays an increasingly important role in breast cancer treatment. Women who are not eligible for breast-conserving therapy frequently opt for reconstruction, but data on long-term…

This systematic review examined the use of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Angiography (ICG-FA) to evaluate flap viability in reconstructive head and neck surgery. PUBMED, Embase, and Cochrane Library were systematically reviewed. Key outcom…

[BACKGROUND] Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are widely used for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). GLP-1 RA therapy has been linked to facial soft-tissue changes, potentially increasing demand for corrective or aestheti…

[BACKGROUND] Frailty is a critical determinant of surgical outcomes in head and neck surgery, given that patients often present with multiple comorbidities. Identifying the optimal frailty index for preoperative risk stratification can enha…