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Combining radiotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors (RT-ICI) triggers systemic antitumor responses, such as abscopal effects (AbE). Predictors of AbE and its impact on survival in real-world settings remain poorly defined. This multice…

The emergence of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has transformed the treatment landscape of metastatic melanoma. However, despite its success, reliable biomarkers for predicting primary resistance are not available in clinical practice.…

Targeting programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has improved survival across multiple cancer types, but the variability in patient response h…

CAR T cell therapy is a promising immunotherapy for hematologic malignancies, yet early prediction of outcomes and adverse events remains difficult, especially in small real-world cohorts. We retrospectively analyzed 14 adult patients with …

[BACKGROUND] Prostate cancer (PC) is a common malignancy in older adults. We aimed to construct a nomogram for the overall survival (OS) of elderly patients with locally advanced PC who received radiotherapy and surgery. [METHODS] Clinical…

[BACKGROUND] Immunotherapy offers potential benefits for recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer (R/M CC), yet personalized predictive tools are essential for optimizing treatment. This study aims to develop a nomogram integrating nutrition…

[AIMS] In the phase 3 KEYNOTE-689 trial (NCT03765918) among patients with resectable locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA HNSCC), perioperative pembrolizumab (pembrolizumab before surgery, then continued with standard-…

Endocrine dysfunction is one of the most common immune-related adverse events (irAEs) reported in immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) clinical trials. The aim of this research was to thoroughly assess the clinical features of endocrine irAE…

[BACKGROUND] Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors (BTKis) are therapeutic agents for relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (R/R CLL). Previous indirect treatment comparisons are limited in simultaneously comparing multiple intervent…

[BACKGROUND] The treatment strategy for intestinal non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and the role of surgery warrant reevaluation. [METHODS] This study analyzed clinical data from a cohort of 12,047 patients diagnosed with intestinal NHL, extract…

[BACKGROUND] The initial response to radioiodine (³I) therapy is a critical determinant of prognosis in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) patients undergoing therapeutic lateral neck dissection (LND). This study aimed to identify predictors…

[BACKGROUND] Ischemic preconditioning of parathyroid glands (IPCP) is biologically plausible but clinical evidence is limited. In this single-center randomized trial (ChiCTR2000039788), we compared IPCP versus control during total thyroidec…

[BACKGROUND] Ultrasound plays a crucial role in the preoperative evaluation of thyroid carcinoma and its extrathyroidal extension (ETE). This study aims to develop and validate a model integrating ultrasound radiomics and clinical factors f…

Anaplastic thyroid cancer is a notoriously aggressive malignancy with a dismal prognosis, typically associated with a median overall survival of less than one year. Therapeutic alternatives are particularly limited for patients without acti…

[OBJECTIVE] To compare the effects of exercise-based interventions on cardiometabolic health and fatigue in men with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). [METHODS] A comprehensive search for Randomized controlled s…

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) may cause immune-related adverse events (irAEs), ranging from mild to life-threatening. High-risk irAEs can lead to treatment discontinuation and higher mortality, though ICI-treated patients' death rate …

[AIM] Inadequate adherence to colorectal cancer screening reduces individual and population level health benefits. Blood-based tests offer a new modality that may help patients overcome barriers, but there are concerns about the impact of p…

[OBJECTIVE] This retrospective cohort study aimed to identify independent risk factors for early high-output stoma (HOS) following colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery and to construct and validate a predictive nomogram. [METHODS] Consecutive p…

[OBJECTIVE] This study sought to identify neurotransmitter receptor-related genes (NR-RGs) that are critically involved in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) through bioinformatics approaches. [METHODS] The TCGA-NSCLC dataset was utilized …

[BACKGROUND] Chest wall invasion is a relatively kind of infrequent direct tumor extension in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with a poor survival outcome. Risk factors that impact overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS)…