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TL;DRFollowing the introduction of BTA, utilization of CST decreased and was accompanied by a reduction in wound morbidity.

TL;DRIntra-articular therapy has advanced from palliation to mechanism-driven modulation and i-PRF and mesenchymal stem cells show the strongest disease-modifying signals; HA remains a safe backbone and carrier.

TL;DROnabotulinum toxin A injections were effective on the pain, quality of life and sexual functions of the patients and it is suggested that muscular dysfunction is a key element of vestibulodynia pain.

TL;DRResults suggest increased stiffness and reduced contractile tissue in the soleus of the more affected leg in cerebral palsy, supporting the utility of magnetic resonance elastography in characterizing muscle pathology.

[OBJECTIVES] To synthesize evidence on breast plastic surgery in peri- and postmenopausal women and provide menopause-informed guidance on surgical safety, cancer screening, and long-term implant surveillance. [STUDY DESIGN] Narrative revi…

[UNLABELLED] Mastopexy surgery is among the procedures most requested by patients after massive weight loss. Many require a florid and voluminous breast, which is achieved thanks to the implantation of a breast prosthesis. However, mastopex…

TL;DREffective patient-surgeon communication now requires specialized approaches that address both traditional expectation management and unprecedented social media influences on patient goals, specifically designed for the d…

TL;DRA systematic review delineates the contrasting anatomical underpinnings of secondary cleft lip nasal deformity and elaborates on differentiated repair strategies, emphasizing symmetry restoration in unilateral deformitie…

Reconstructing the dorsum in revision rhinoplasty remains a complex challenge. Traditional methods such as solid rib grafts and diced cartilage fascia (DCF) grafts present significant limitations, including warping, displacement, and insuff…

Piezoelectric osteotomy may reduce postoperative morbidity after rhinoplasty, but time-based effects remain uncertain. We aimed to understand the time-based effectiveness and safety of piezoelectric osteotomy versus conventional method. We …

[BACKGROUND] Aging-related changes of the mandibular margin are common, and with increasing aesthetic awareness, the demand for non-surgical jawline rejuvenation is growing. [OBJECTIVES] To compare the efficacy and safety of a facial biome…

[BACKGROUND] Post-mastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT) may cause adverse events in the reconstruction setting. Proton-based PMRT is increasingly utilized and has been shown to improve cardiac and pulmonary dosimetry. Data reporting the risk of ca…

[BACKGROUND] Several modalities have been developed to achieve precise tip contouring and address postsurgical edema. This comparative study aimed to analyze the short- and long-term effects of the Pitanguy ligament management on nasal tip …

This study investigates the resolution of accelerator pedal vibration issues during horn activation in vehicle tuning through finite element analysis combined with real-world test data. For certain facelift models experiencing NVH challenge…

[INTRODUCTION] Mastectomy and liposuction are the most used techniques for the treatment of pubertal gynecomastia. This study compared the surgical time and safety of the combined technique versus isolated mastectomy. [MATERIAL AND METHODS…

[INTRODUCTION] Temperature-controlled radiofrequency (TCRF), septoplasty (ST) with turbinate reduction, and functional rhinoplasty (FR) are treatment options for nasal airway obstruction (NAO) and nasal valve dysfunction (NVD), but no direc…

[OBJECTIVE] The objective of this study was to evaluate the incidence of perioperative opioid prescription and the development of new persistent opioid usage in patients prescribed perioperative opioids for common otolaryngological procedur…

[BACKGROUND] Submental hematoma after genioplasty is rare but can be life-threatening, and current imaging data give limited patient-specific guidance for chin osteotomy design. [METHODS] We combined targeted cadaveric dissection of two pe…

ObjectiveTo compare aesthetic outcomes in patients with bilateral cleft lip treated with concurrent primary rhinoplasty (PR) versus non-primary rhinoplasty (NPR), using layperson and anthropometric assessments.DesignRetrospective review of …

[BACKGROUND] Abdominoplasty in patients with obesity carries a heightened risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) due to a proinflammatory and hypercoagulable baseline. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are increasingly use…