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Single-cell landscape of peripheral and tumor-infiltrating immune cells in HPV-negative HNSCC.
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth most common cancer worldwide. HPV-negative HNSCC, arising in diverse upper airway mucosal niches, is particularly aggressive, with poor 5-y survival and a limited response to immune…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Oncolytic virus OVV-03 enhances CAR-T cell therapy against glioblastoma via immune modulation and specific HER2 upregulation.
Glioblastoma (GBM) remains therapeutically challenging due to treatment resistance and immunosuppression. Oncolytic virotherapy offers a promising strategy. This study engineered OVV-03, a novel HER2-armed oncolytic vesicular stomatitis vir…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Contrasting functions of CD73 and adenosine in CD8+ T-cell exhaustion during antitumor immunity.
T-cell exhaustion is a state of functional decline in T cells, driven by chronic antigen exposure and inhibitory signals within the tumor microenvironment. Exhausted CD8+ T cells (Tex) derive from precursor exhausted T cells (Tpex), a self-…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Integrating tumor and immune cell transcriptomics to predict immune checkpoint inhibitor primary resistance in metastatic melanoma.
The emergence of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has transformed the treatment landscape of metastatic melanoma. However, despite its success, reliable biomarkers for predicting primary resistance are not available in clinical practice.…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
XPO1 inhibitor selinexor suppresses homologous recombination by inhibiting E2F7 nuclear export in acute myeloid leukemia.
[OBJECTIVES] Aberrant nucleocytoplasmic transport mediated by Exportin 1 (XPO1) contributes to leukemogenesis, yet the molecular basis underlying the limited efficacy of the XPO1 inhibitor Selinexor in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remains u…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Exploring the key functions of T cells and the regulation of the immune microenvironment in prostate cancer using single-cell RNA sequencing and bulk RNA sequencing.
The incidence of prostate cancer continues to increase, making it the second most common malignant tumor among men worldwide. Immunotherapy has emerged as a key therapeutic strategy for treating tumors. Numerous studies have established tha…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Novel bacterium sp. M3 promotes colorectal tumorigenesis via the production of the carcinogen styrene.
[BACKGROUND] The bacterial marker 'm3' shows promise for the non-invasive diagnosis of colorectal cancer (CRC) and adenomas. However, the m3-harboring bacterium (M3) had not been successfully cultured. [OBJECTIVE] This study aims to elucid…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Monocytes acquire a tumor-associated IL1B program upon encountering patient-derived colon cancer organoids.
Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and monocytes that accumulate in colorectal cancer (CRC) play a crucial role in shaping the tumor microenvironment (TME) and anti-tumor immune responses. Although TAMs have been linked to both pro- and an…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
TNF-α deficiency underlies NK cell dysfunction in colorectal cancer.
Natural killer (NK) cells are central to innate antitumor immunity, yet their function is systemically compromised in colorectal cancer (CRC). We show that CRC patients exhibit early and pronounced alterations in peripheral blood NK cells, …
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
The distinct roles of and in proximal- and late-onset colorectal cancer.
Despite the emerging role of the gut microbiome in colorectal cancer (CRC), its significance in early-onset CRC (EOCRC, …
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Full-length 16S rRNA nanopore sequencing enables species resolution of associated with colorectal cancer.
Recent studies have revealed that the long-recognized link between the historically defined group and colorectal cancer is largely driven by . This species, along with two others ( and ), was recently reclassified as distinct from , highli…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Gut microbiota-associated nutritional-immune status predicts prognosis in postoperative NSCLC patients.
[BACKGROUND] Surgical resection is the primary treatment for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with stages I and II; however, the postoperative prognosis varies among individuals. The prognostic nutritional index (PNI) reflects th…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Multi-platform analysis of the tumor immune microenvironment associated with breast cancer subtypes.
Breast cancer is genetically and histologically heterogenous, and is influenced by a variety of factors, including the tumor microenvironment (TME). The PAM50 subtypes; Luminal A, Luminal B, Normal-like, Basal-like and Her2-enriched, are as…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Early local immune activation following intra-operative radiotherapy in human breast tissue.
The local immune effects of cancer radiotherapy remain poorly characterized in humans due to limited access to irradiated tissue. Mechanistic insights largely derive from preclinical models employing tumor-intact, neoadjuvant-like settings.…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Prolonged progression-free survival with zanubrutinib in relapsed/refractory CLL: an indirect treatment comparison versus other BTK inhibitors using multilevel network meta-regression.
[BACKGROUND] Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors (BTKis) are therapeutic agents for relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (R/R CLL). Previous indirect treatment comparisons are limited in simultaneously comparing multiple intervent…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
The surgery for the patients with intestinal non‑Hodgkin lymphomas: a nationwide study.
[BACKGROUND] The treatment strategy for intestinal non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and the role of surgery warrant reevaluation. [METHODS] This study analyzed clinical data from a cohort of 12,047 patients diagnosed with intestinal NHL, extract…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Whole transcriptome sequencing reveals differences in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia.
[OBJECTIVES] Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are closely related hematologic malignancies. However, the transcriptomic distinctions between them are not fully elucidated. This study aimed to identify transcri…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Mutations in CHIP-associated genes at myeloid neoplasm diagnosis and risk of cardiovascular/cerebrovascular events.
[BACKGROUND] Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP)-associated somatic mutations are associated with increased cardiovascular and cerebrovascular risk in the general population; whether mutations detected at myeloid neoplasm…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
A Randomized Trial Evaluating Intraoperative Ischemic Preconditioning of Parathyroid Glands During Total Thyroidectomy: A Signal for Earlier Parathyroid Function Recovery.
[BACKGROUND] Ischemic preconditioning of parathyroid glands (IPCP) is biologically plausible but clinical evidence is limited. In this single-center randomized trial (ChiCTR2000039788), we compared IPCP versus control during total thyroidec…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized -
Comparison of the effects of exercise-based interventions on cardiometabolic health and fatigue in men with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation therapy: A network meta-analysis.
[OBJECTIVE] To compare the effects of exercise-based interventions on cardiometabolic health and fatigue in men with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). [METHODS] A comprehensive search for Randomized controlled s…
FULLTEXT: Transcriptomic sequencing randomized