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TL;DRIt is indicated that combination therapies, most notably 5-FU’s+ corticoids’+ YAG:Laser, offer the greatest benefit, and data for novel agents suggest potential, while data for novel agents suggest potential.

TL;DRCGF-assisted FUE significantly improved hair density and terminal hair ratio compared with FUE alone, with favorable safety and high patient satisfaction.

TL;DRBTX-related muscle atrophy of masticatory muscle induced chondrocyte proliferation at enthesis without inflammation process and BTX-related muscle atrophy of masticatory muscle induced chondrocyte proliferation at enthes…

Tranexamic acid (TXA) has gained popularity across various surgical specialties for reducing perioperative blood loss. However, its role in microsurgery remains underexplored, likely due to concerns that TXA may increase the risk of thrombo…

TL;DROnabotulinum toxin A injections were effective on the pain, quality of life and sexual functions of the patients and it is suggested that muscular dysfunction is a key element of vestibulodynia pain.

TL;DRThe findings suggest that ultrasound-guided BTX-A injection into the LPM is a safe and effective treatment for ADDwR, enhancing joint function and symptom relief, although larger randomized studies are recommended.

[PURPOSE] Scars may lead to pain, pruritus, functional impairment, and cosmetic concern despite standard therapies. Photobiomodulation (PBM) delivered by light-emitting-diode (LED) or low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has emerged as a non-inva…

[BACKGROUND] Botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT-A) is widely used clinically, yet its temporary effects require repeated injections that increase cost and inconvenience. Claims that repeated BoNT-A use alters efficacy lack rigorous evaluation. Un…

Piezoelectric osteotomy may reduce postoperative morbidity after rhinoplasty, but time-based effects remain uncertain. We aimed to understand the time-based effectiveness and safety of piezoelectric osteotomy versus conventional method. We …

[AIMS AND OBJECTIVES] Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a common progressive hair loss disorder caused by follicular miniaturization and shortened anagen phases. Conventional treatments mainly target androgen pathways but often yield unsatisfa…

[BACKGROUND] Columellar scarring remains an important aesthetic concern in open septorhinoplasty, and while multiple studies have compared absorbable and non-absorbable sutures, the specific effects of slowly absorbable polydioxanone (PDS) …

TL;DRPremixed intradermal BoNT-A with NCTF 135HA achieved superior wrinkle reduction, enhanced skin quality, and greater patient satisfaction than BoNT-A alone, with minimal downtime and an excellent safety profile.

TL;DROne intradermal 50-U BoNTA treatment led to a significant reduction in axillary sweat weight, axillary hyperhidrotic area, HDSS scores, and axillary bromhidrosis grades in Chinese PAH patients, with a favorable safety pr…

TL;DRTo compare the safety and effectiveness of HASHA versus HAVLX for chin augmentation and correction of chin retrusion, a prospective, randomized, comparator-controlled, evaluator-blinded trial was conducted.

TL;DRThe novel PVA-HA filler demonstrates favorable physicochemical and biocompatibility properties, and provides clinically significant and safe outcomes in chin augmentation, representing a promising new option for soft tis…

Rhinoplasty is the fifth most commonly performed cosmetic surgery globally. While surgical techniques used for rhinoplasty have evolved significantly in the past century, the creation of precise osteotomies remains a cornerstone of the proc…

This study aimed to evaluate pain levels, patient satisfaction, and preferences for different anesthetic techniques during the cosmetic application of botulinum toxin A in the upper third of the face. A randomized, double-blind, split-face …

[BACKGROUND] Trapezius hypertrophy is a significant aesthetic concern among women. Botulinum toxin has emerged as a potential treatment option for this condition. In this study, we conducted a prospective, randomized, double-blind trial to …

TL;DRTXA is associated with decreased donor site complications without increasing the risk of flap complications or systemic thromboembolic events in microsurgery, and may demonstrate anti-inflammatory properties that promote…

[BACKGROUND] The widespread use of hyaluronic acid (HA) dermal fillers has been accompanied by an increase in vascular complications, including ischemia and cutaneous necrosis. Although uncommon, filler-induced vascular compromise represent…