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Genetic relationships between the gut microbiota and prostate cancer: Mendelian randomization combined with bioinformatics analysis.
[BACKGROUND] Prostate cancer (PCa) is a leading cause of male cancer-related death globally. While the gut microbiota is linked to PCa, its genetic association remains unclear. [METHODS] We screened genetic instruments related to the gut m…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
metaFun: An analysis pipeline for metagenomic big data with fast and unified functional searches.
Metagenomic approaches offer unprecedented opportunities to characterize microbial community structure and function, yet several challenges remain unresolved. Inconsistent genome quality impairs reliability of metagenome-assembled genomes, …
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Downregulation of the lncRNA PGM5P4-AS1 predicts poor prognosis and drives breast cancer progression through miR-3664-5p/KLF9.
[BACKGROUND] Accumulating evidence suggests that deregulated long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) drive breast cancer (BRCA) progression. This study investigated the expression profile and mechanism of PGM5P4 antisense RNA 1 (PGM5P4-AS1) in BRCA.…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Prolonged progression-free survival with zanubrutinib in relapsed/refractory CLL: an indirect treatment comparison versus other BTK inhibitors using multilevel network meta-regression.
[BACKGROUND] Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors (BTKis) are therapeutic agents for relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (R/R CLL). Previous indirect treatment comparisons are limited in simultaneously comparing multiple intervent…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
The surgery for the patients with intestinal non‑Hodgkin lymphomas: a nationwide study.
[BACKGROUND] The treatment strategy for intestinal non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and the role of surgery warrant reevaluation. [METHODS] This study analyzed clinical data from a cohort of 12,047 patients diagnosed with intestinal NHL, extract…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
A Randomized Trial Evaluating Intraoperative Ischemic Preconditioning of Parathyroid Glands During Total Thyroidectomy: A Signal for Earlier Parathyroid Function Recovery.
[BACKGROUND] Ischemic preconditioning of parathyroid glands (IPCP) is biologically plausible but clinical evidence is limited. In this single-center randomized trial (ChiCTR2000039788), we compared IPCP versus control during total thyroidec…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Comparison of the effects of exercise-based interventions on cardiometabolic health and fatigue in men with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation therapy: A network meta-analysis.
[OBJECTIVE] To compare the effects of exercise-based interventions on cardiometabolic health and fatigue in men with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). [METHODS] A comprehensive search for Randomized controlled s…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
COPB2 drives gastric cancer progression via PI3K/AKT/NF-κB signaling: a multi-omics and functional study.
This study investigated the role of COPB2 in gastric cancer (GC) pathogenesis. Analysis of TCGA datasets and tissue microarrays revealed its upregulation in GC tissues compared to normal adjacent tissues, which was correlated with advanced …
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Impact of offering blood-based testing alongside existing modalities for colorectal cancer screening among those who previously declined screening: an economic evaluation.
[AIM] Inadequate adherence to colorectal cancer screening reduces individual and population level health benefits. Blood-based tests offer a new modality that may help patients overcome barriers, but there are concerns about the impact of p…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
A vision-language model-based approach for lung cancer diagnosis using lossless 3D CT images: evaluation of GPT-4.1 and GPT-4o for patient-level malignancy assessment.
[PURPOSE] Large vision-language models (VLMs), such as GPT-4.1 and GPT-4o, have shown strong potential in medical tasks. However, their application in lossless 3D medical image analysis is still underexplored. This study proposes a GPT-base…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Predicting lung cancer survival with attention-based CT slices combination.
Accurate prognosis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) is crucial for enhancing patient care and treatment outcomes. Despite the advancements in deep learning, the task of overall survival prediction in NSCLC has not fully leveraged these…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Neurotransmitter receptor-associated gene signature: prognostic and immunosuppressive microenvironment in NSCLC.
[OBJECTIVE] This study sought to identify neurotransmitter receptor-related genes (NR-RGs) that are critically involved in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) through bioinformatics approaches. [METHODS] The TCGA-NSCLC dataset was utilized …
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Patient-reported outcomes with a personalized follow-up program after lung cancer resection: A single-center randomized controlled trial.
[OBJECTIVE] This study aims to determine the impact of PROM with a personalized follow-up program on the evaluation of quality of life and self-management for patients after lung cancer resection. [METHODS] Given a formal power calculation…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Advancing the understanding of the immune escape in lung cancer immunotherapy: Global trends, collaborations, and future directions.
Immune escape mechanisms critically restrict the efficacy of immunotherapy in lung cancer (LC), with only 20%-30% of patients responding to checkpoint inhibitors. To systematically map global trends and identify emerging hotspots, this stud…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Cost-effectiveness of pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer: a head-to-head trial vs. real-world comparison.
[OBJECTIVES] Real-world evidence (RWE) is increasingly used in health technology assessment (HTA) to address uncertainties surrounding the generalizability of randomized clinical trial (RCT) data. Pembrolizumab plus platinum-based chemother…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Managing psychological distress in women with breast cancer: A systematic review of intervention trends in the past decade.
[OBJECTIVE] The rising incidence and survival rates of breast cancer have increased the number of breast cancer survivors (BCSs) experiencing psychological distress that often overlaps with anxiety, depression, and fear of recurrence. Many …
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Systematic meta-analysis of the toxicities and side effects of the targeted drug lenvatinib.
[BACKGROUND] Lenvatinib, an effective targeted drug for various cancers, has clinical medication safety concerns due to its toxicities and side effects. [OBJECTIVE] This study evaluated lenvatinib-induced any adverse events (any AEs) and n…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Robotic-assisted versus standard laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer in obese patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Colorectal cancer represents a major global health concern and obesity adds complicates its surgical management. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the comparative effectiveness and safety of robotic-assisted surgery and standard laparosc…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Molecular targeted therapy in combination with chemotherapy for the treatment of platinum-resistant/refractory ovarian cancer (PROC): a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
[BACKGROUND] Although single-agent chemotherapy is the most common approach for treating platinum-resistant or refractory ovarian cancer (PROC), there is growing evidence that combining molecular targeted agents with chemotherapy is benefic…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized -
Post-transplant cyclophosphamide as graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis for matched related donor hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in acute leukemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Although allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) offers curative potential for acute leukemia, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains a major obstacle to optimal clinical outcomes. Evidence for post-transplant cyclophosp…
FULLTEXT: microarray dataset randomized