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Despite the emerging role of the gut microbiome in colorectal cancer (CRC), its significance in early-onset CRC (EOCRC, …

[BACKGROUND] Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors (BTKis) are therapeutic agents for relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (R/R CLL). Previous indirect treatment comparisons are limited in simultaneously comparing multiple intervent…

[BACKGROUND] The treatment strategy for intestinal non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and the role of surgery warrant reevaluation. [METHODS] This study analyzed clinical data from a cohort of 12,047 patients diagnosed with intestinal NHL, extract…

[BACKGROUND] Ischemic preconditioning of parathyroid glands (IPCP) is biologically plausible but clinical evidence is limited. In this single-center randomized trial (ChiCTR2000039788), we compared IPCP versus control during total thyroidec…

[OBJECTIVE] To compare the effects of exercise-based interventions on cardiometabolic health and fatigue in men with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). [METHODS] A comprehensive search for Randomized controlled s…

[AIM] Inadequate adherence to colorectal cancer screening reduces individual and population level health benefits. Blood-based tests offer a new modality that may help patients overcome barriers, but there are concerns about the impact of p…

[OBJECTIVE] This study sought to identify neurotransmitter receptor-related genes (NR-RGs) that are critically involved in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) through bioinformatics approaches. [METHODS] The TCGA-NSCLC dataset was utilized …

[BACKGROUND] Transbronchial cryobiopsy (TBCB) is a minimally invasive technique that yields larger specimens than conventional transbronchial forceps biopsies (TBFB) and demonstrates superior diagnostic rates for interstitial lung diseases.…

[OBJECTIVE] This study aims to determine the impact of PROM with a personalized follow-up program on the evaluation of quality of life and self-management for patients after lung cancer resection. [METHODS] Given a formal power calculation…

[BACKGROUND] Clarification of the molecular mechanism of malignant tumor progression, identification of the key signaling pathways and molecules involved in the processes of invasion and metastasis, and identification of new targets and str…

[OBJECTIVES] Real-world evidence (RWE) is increasingly used in health technology assessment (HTA) to address uncertainties surrounding the generalizability of randomized clinical trial (RCT) data. Pembrolizumab plus platinum-based chemother…

[OBJECTIVE] To investigate and compare the severity and prevalence of financial hardship among lung cancer patients and their caregivers in two institution-based samples from Hong Kong and Mainland China, emphasizing regional differences in…

[OBJECTIVE] The rising incidence and survival rates of breast cancer have increased the number of breast cancer survivors (BCSs) experiencing psychological distress that often overlaps with anxiety, depression, and fear of recurrence. Many …

[PURPOSE] Microscopy-based cancer cell classification traditionally relies on cell-based morphological features, while subcellular organelle organization remains underutilized. Existing machine learning methods often require manual preproce…

[BACKGROUND] Breast cancer (BC) is a major cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality in women, with its development linked to circadian rhythm disruption. This study employs two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) to exp…

Advancing age and deregulated obesity are well-established risk factors for breast cancer risk. While epigenetic ageing, a measure of biological ageing, has been linked to breast cancer risk, prior studies have mainly focused on blood-based…

[BACKGROUND] Lenvatinib, an effective targeted drug for various cancers, has clinical medication safety concerns due to its toxicities and side effects. [OBJECTIVE] This study evaluated lenvatinib-induced any adverse events (any AEs) and n…

Colorectal cancer represents a major global health concern and obesity adds complicates its surgical management. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the comparative effectiveness and safety of robotic-assisted surgery and standard laparosc…

[BACKGROUND] Although single-agent chemotherapy is the most common approach for treating platinum-resistant or refractory ovarian cancer (PROC), there is growing evidence that combining molecular targeted agents with chemotherapy is benefic…

Although allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) offers curative potential for acute leukemia, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains a major obstacle to optimal clinical outcomes. Evidence for post-transplant cyclophosp…