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[BACKGROUND] Prostate cancer (PC) is a common malignancy in older adults. We aimed to construct a nomogram for the overall survival (OS) of elderly patients with locally advanced PC who received radiotherapy and surgery. [METHODS] Clinical…

[BACKGROUND] Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors (BTKis) are therapeutic agents for relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (R/R CLL). Previous indirect treatment comparisons are limited in simultaneously comparing multiple intervent…

[BACKGROUND] Secondary acute myeloid leukemia (sAML) and AML with myelodysplasia-related changes (AML-MRC) are associated with poor prognosis, but the impact relative to de novo AML remains controversial. We investigated clinical and geneti…

[BACKGROUND] The treatment strategy for intestinal non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and the role of surgery warrant reevaluation. [METHODS] This study analyzed clinical data from a cohort of 12,047 patients diagnosed with intestinal NHL, extract…

[OBJECTIVE] This study aimed to identify neutrophil extracellular trap-related genes (NET-RGs), explore their prognostic significance, and predict drug interactions in peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL). [METHODS] Differentially expressed N…

[BACKGROUND] The 2022 European Leukemia Net (ELN) risk stratification categorizes acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with myelodysplasia-related gene (MRG) mutations - including , , , , , , , and/or - as "adverse-risk". However, the prognostic …

[BACKGROUND] Ischemic preconditioning of parathyroid glands (IPCP) is biologically plausible but clinical evidence is limited. In this single-center randomized trial (ChiCTR2000039788), we compared IPCP versus control during total thyroidec…

[OBJECTIVE] To compare the effects of exercise-based interventions on cardiometabolic health and fatigue in men with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). [METHODS] A comprehensive search for Randomized controlled s…

[AIM] Inadequate adherence to colorectal cancer screening reduces individual and population level health benefits. Blood-based tests offer a new modality that may help patients overcome barriers, but there are concerns about the impact of p…

Early and reliable detection of subcentimeter pulmonary nodules remains a major bottleneck in low-dose CT-based lung cancer screening due to high miss rates, vascular-adhesion-induced false positives, and insufficient multi-scale feature fu…

[OBJECTIVE] This study aims to determine the impact of PROM with a personalized follow-up program on the evaluation of quality of life and self-management for patients after lung cancer resection. [METHODS] Given a formal power calculation…

[OBJECTIVES] Real-world evidence (RWE) is increasingly used in health technology assessment (HTA) to address uncertainties surrounding the generalizability of randomized clinical trial (RCT) data. Pembrolizumab plus platinum-based chemother…

[BACKGROUND] Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer death, and smoking-related disease is a major cause of health inequality in England, driven by increased prevalence of smoking in deprived areas. Integrating smoking cessation support in…

[OBJECTIVE] The rising incidence and survival rates of breast cancer have increased the number of breast cancer survivors (BCSs) experiencing psychological distress that often overlaps with anxiety, depression, and fear of recurrence. Many …

[INTRODUCTION] The rising cost of targeted breast cancer therapies challenges financial sustainability and equitable access in dual-tier health systems. In Malaysia, public cancer care is highly subsidized but budget constrained, shifting p…

[BACKGROUND] Lenvatinib, an effective targeted drug for various cancers, has clinical medication safety concerns due to its toxicities and side effects. [OBJECTIVE] This study evaluated lenvatinib-induced any adverse events (any AEs) and n…

Colorectal cancer represents a major global health concern and obesity adds complicates its surgical management. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the comparative effectiveness and safety of robotic-assisted surgery and standard laparosc…

[BACKGROUND] Although single-agent chemotherapy is the most common approach for treating platinum-resistant or refractory ovarian cancer (PROC), there is growing evidence that combining molecular targeted agents with chemotherapy is benefic…

Although allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) offers curative potential for acute leukemia, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains a major obstacle to optimal clinical outcomes. Evidence for post-transplant cyclophosp…

[BACKGROUND] Menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) is widely prescribed for alleviating menopausal symptoms. Prior studies have mainly focused on individual hormone therapy formulations. This meta-analysis comprehensively synthesized evidence ac…