The Medial Sural Artery Perforator Flap in Lower Extremity Reconstruction.
Abstract
Medial sural artery perforator (MSAP) flap is a thin, pliable, and versatile flap. It is a fasciocutaneous flap with chimeric design capacity. The donor site permits the synchronous harvesting of nonvascularized tendons and nerves. Free MSAP flap is suitable for foot, ankle, and distal one-third of the leg reconstructions. Pedicled MSAP flap is an alternative flap for knee and proximal two-thirds of leg defects, covering classical lower limb reconstruction territories of soleus, medial, and lateral gastrocnemius muscle flap. Computed tomography angiography, indocyanine green, and endoscopic-assist dissection enhances MSAP flap surgical planning and reduces its technical adversities and complications.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | flap
|
피판재건술 | dict | 9 | |
| 해부 | Medial Sural Artery Perforator Flap
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | Medial sural artery perforator (
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | nerves
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | leg
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | lower limb
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | soleus
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | medial
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | fasciocutaneous flap
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | Pedicled MSAP flap
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | indocyanine green
|
C0021234
indocyanine green
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 기법 | endoscopic
|
내시경 | dict | 1 | |
| 질환 | adversities
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | lateral gastrocnemius muscle flap
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | endoscopic-assist
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Adult; Aged; Arteries; Endoscopy; Female; Humans; Lower Extremity; Male; Middle Aged; Perforator Flap; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Soft Tissue Injuries
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