Scar Dancing Syndrome: Peripheral Trauma Induced Involuntary Hyperkinesia around Surgical Incision.

Movement disorders clinical practice 2021 Vol.8(2) p. 267-272

Yang X, Li H, Hallett M, Wan X, Wu Y

Abstract

[BACKGROUND] Peripherally induced movement disorders represent a rare and debated complication of peripheral trauma. It is difficult to determine a causal relationship between peripheral injuries and subsequent movement disorders.

[CASES] Here, we introduce and characterize four patients with post-surgical scar-associated movement disorders, a peripherally-induced rippling movement disorder confined to the muscles just under a long surgical incision scar, appearing weeks to months after surgery. This novel 'scar dancing' syndrome does not spread to adjacent muscles and persists during sleep.

[CONCLUSION] Scar dancing syndrome expands the phenotypic spectrum of peripherally induced movement disorders, in which movement disorder is confined to a long surgical incision site.