Unraveling the Enigma: A Rare Case of Recurrent Idiopathic Gynecomastia in an Adolescent.
Abstract
Gynecomastia presents as abnormal hypertrophy of mammary tissue in males that is typically asymptomatic and usually does not require intervention. Gynecomastia responds well to medical and surgical treatment, when necessary, with low recurrence rates. The authors report an atypical case of recurrent idiopathic unilateral gynecomastia first presenting in an adolescent male. Physical examination, hormonal, and oncologic evaluations were normal. After subcutaneous mastectomy with liposuction and treatment with Tamoxifen at 19 years old, his unilateral gynecomastia recurred over the course of 3 years, requiring a second surgery. Furthermore, we review the literature for recurrent gynecomastia after surgical management to examine prevalence and risk factors.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | liposuction
|
지방흡입 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | mammary
|
유방 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | subcutaneous
|
피하조직 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | mammary tissue
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | gynecomastia
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | Tamoxifen
|
C0039286
tamoxifen
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | Gynecomastia
|
C0018418
Gynecomastia
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | abnormal hypertrophy of mammary tissue
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | idiopathic unilateral gynecomastia
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Humans; Male; Adolescent; Young Adult; Adult; Gynecomastia; Mastectomy; Breast Neoplasms; Treatment Outcome; Retrospective Studies; Lipectomy
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