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Glioma cells produce soluble PD-L1 via the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway to suppress CD8+ T cell activity.

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Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease 📖 저널 OA 9.6% 2023: 0/1 OA 2024: 0/6 OA 2025: 0/25 OA 2026: 7/40 OA 2023~2026 2025 Vol.1871(8) p. 168013
Retraction 확인
출처

PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 2/4)

유사 논문
P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
환자: high Ki-67 expression, IDH-wild type or high-grade have higher level of sPD-L1
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
추출되지 않음
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
추출되지 않음
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
We conclude that glioma cells produce sPD-L1 through the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, which interacts with the PD-1 receptor on CD8 T cells, inhibiting their function by reducing IFN-γ levels. Wnt inhibitors combined with PD-L1 inhibitors can enhance the anti-tumor effect by further reducing sPD-L1 levels.

Zhou Z, Wang Y, Wang Y, Yuan C, Lin J, Bai X

📝 환자 설명용 한 줄

Soluble programmed death ligand 1 (sPD-L1) is emerging as a novel prognostic marker, potentially replacing PD-L1 for assessing prognosis and immunotherapy effectiveness.

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APA Zhou Z, Wang Y, et al. (2025). Glioma cells produce soluble PD-L1 via the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway to suppress CD8+ T cell activity.. Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 1871(8), 168013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbadis.2025.168013
MLA Zhou Z, et al.. "Glioma cells produce soluble PD-L1 via the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway to suppress CD8+ T cell activity.." Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, vol. 1871, no. 8, 2025, pp. 168013.
PMID 40784599 ↗

Abstract

Soluble programmed death ligand 1 (sPD-L1) is emerging as a novel prognostic marker, potentially replacing PD-L1 for assessing prognosis and immunotherapy effectiveness. However, little is known about sPD-L1. This study aimed to assess sPD-L1's potential as a biomarker and explore its origin and biological function. The study found sPD-L1 concentration in plasma is linked to worse overall survival (OS) in glioma. Patients with high Ki-67 expression, IDH-wild type or high-grade have higher level of sPD-L1. Notably, sPD-L1 concentration is positive correlations with tumor volume in patients and mice. Mice plasma with varying sPD-L1 concentration was co-cultured with CD8 T cells to investigate sPD-L1 activity and function. We conclude that glioma cells produce sPD-L1 through the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, which interacts with the PD-1 receptor on CD8 T cells, inhibiting their function by reducing IFN-γ levels. Wnt inhibitors combined with PD-L1 inhibitors can enhance the anti-tumor effect by further reducing sPD-L1 levels.

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