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Challenges and Opportunities for the Clinical Application of the Combination of Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitors and Radiation Therapy in the Treatment of Advanced Pancreatic Cancer.

1/5 보강
Cancers 📖 저널 OA 100% 2021: 20/20 OA 2022: 79/79 OA 2023: 89/89 OA 2024: 156/156 OA 2025: 683/683 OA 2026: 512/512 OA 2021~2026 2025 Vol.17(4)
Retraction 확인
출처

PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 2/4)

유사 논문
P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
환자: refractory metastatic PDAC
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
추출되지 않음
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
추출되지 않음
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
While the combination therapy has demonstrated an acceptable safety profile, the reported clinical efficacy remains modest, particularly for patients with refractory metastatic PDAC. The ongoing phase III trial (JCOG1908E) will clarify whether the combination of ICI and RT improves overall survival in chemo-naïve patients with locally advanced PDAC.

Kanai M

📝 환자 설명용 한 줄

The treatment landscape of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has seen slow progress, with immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) failing to replicate the success observed in other malignancies.

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↓ .bib ↓ .ris
APA Kanai M (2025). Challenges and Opportunities for the Clinical Application of the Combination of Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitors and Radiation Therapy in the Treatment of Advanced Pancreatic Cancer.. Cancers, 17(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers17040606
MLA Kanai M. "Challenges and Opportunities for the Clinical Application of the Combination of Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitors and Radiation Therapy in the Treatment of Advanced Pancreatic Cancer.." Cancers, vol. 17, no. 4, 2025.
PMID 40002201 ↗

Abstract

The treatment landscape of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has seen slow progress, with immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) failing to replicate the success observed in other malignancies. The immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) in PDAC represents a significant barrier, limiting the activation of an effective antitumor immune response following ICI administration. Radiation therapy (RT), with its immunomodulatory effects, has emerged as a promising partner for ICIs. This review discusses the recent efforts evaluating the combination of ICIs and RT in advanced PDAC. While the combination therapy has demonstrated an acceptable safety profile, the reported clinical efficacy remains modest, particularly for patients with refractory metastatic PDAC. The ongoing phase III trial (JCOG1908E) will clarify whether the combination of ICI and RT improves overall survival in chemo-naïve patients with locally advanced PDAC.

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