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Method for accessing zygomatic-maxillary complex symmetry: Mirroring, transposing, and calculating Hausdorff distance.
[BACKGROUND] To provide an objective means of outcome assessment, we developed an innovative methodology to evaluate facial symmetry without defining an anatomical midsagittal plane. This study aimed to assess this novel methodology for eva…
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Cost analysis and clinical outcomes of enhanced recovery after surgery for head and neck free flap reconstruction.
Head and neck reconstruction is among the most expensive types of surgery, requiring long operation time and hospital stays, with high complication rates. Enhanced recovery after surgery improves the quality of post-operative recovery. In t…
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Intradermal injection of botulinum toxin for erythema in rosacea: A scoping review and meta-analysis.
Background Rosacea is a skin condition characterised by persistent facial erythema, flushing, papules, pustules, and telangiectasia. Botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) has been used to treat a variety of conditions, but its effectiveness in improvi…
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Total Surface Area of a Through-and-Through Oromandibular Defect Is Associated With Thromboembolic Events for Reconstruction With a Single Fibula Free Flap.
[BACKGROUND] Reconstruction of through-and-through composite oromandibular defects (COMDs) has been a challenge to plastic surgeons for decades. When using a free osteoseptocutaneous fibular flap, the skin paddle is restricted by the orient…
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Outcome analysis of free flap reconstruction for head and neck cancer with intraoperative indocyanine green angiography.
[BACKGROUND] Intraoperative indocyanine green (ICG) angiography is used in free flap surgery to evaluate the patency of vessel anastomosis. This study evaluated the outcomes of intraoperative ICG angiography in free flap surgery for head an…
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Postoperative Sedation Duration as an Independent Risk Factor for Postoperative Pneumonia in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Free Flap Reconstruction.
[OBJECTIVE] Patients who had reconstruction for head and neck cancer usually have long duration of postoperative sedation and intensive care. This is due to the complex nature of large-area soft tissue defect surgeries and upper respiratory…
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Perioperative Myocardial Infarction in Free Flap for Head and Neck Reconstruction.
[INTRODUCTION] Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a postoperative complication of major surgical procedures, including free flap surgery. It is the most common cause of postoperative morbidity and mortality. Moreover, patients receiving f…
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Complications of free-flap procedures for phalloplasty in female-to-male transgender surgery: 25-year experience a single medical center.
[BACKGROUND] To present the complications of free-flap phalloplasty in three-staged female-to-male transgender surgery. [METHODS] This retrospective study included patients who underwent a three-staged free-flap phalloplasty for female-to-…