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Efficacy of Hybrid Sleeve-Assisted Surgery for Spinal Dural Arteriovenous Fistula.
[BACKGROUND] This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of hybrid surgery combined with the sleeve technique in treating spinal dural arteriovenous fistula (SDAVF). [METHODS] A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 16…
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Harnessing the Bidirectional Feature of the Frontalis Muscle: The Super-High Injection Technique.
[BACKGROUND] Botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) is widely used for forehead rejuvenation, but risks complications like brow ptosis with conventional pan-frontalis injections. Recent study highlights the frontalis muscle's bidirectional movement, d…
- Comments on "Surgical Decision Making in Incisional Blepharoplasty in Asians".
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Machine learning approach to predict surgical site infection in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients after free flap reconstruction.
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients undergoing free flap reconstruction face a high risk of surgical site infection (SSI). Logistic regression (LR) models for SSI prediction are limited by linear assumptions, while machin…
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Effectiveness and Safety of a Hyaluronic Acid Filler for Chin Augmentation and Correction of Chin Retrusion: A Multi-center, Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial.
[BACKGROUND] The chin significantly influences facial aesthetics, contributing to the overall balance and harmony of the face. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the hyaluronic acid filler Hyamax® Volumizer for chin augmentatio…
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Reflective Blankets vs Electric Warming in Preventing Hypothermia During Liposuction: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
[BACKGROUND] Perioperative hypothermia is common during liposuction and can lead to delayed recovery, shivering, and patient discomfort. Although electric warming (EW) systems are effective, their use may be limited in certain settings. [O…
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Attenuated Angiogenesis and Macrophage Infiltration during Adipose Tissue Regeneration in Megavolume Human Fat Grafting.
[BACKGROUND] Survival and regeneration mechanisms of large (>250 mL) fat grafts remain incompletely understood. In fat grafts from volunteers with megavolume fat transfer breast augmentation, neovascularization and inflammatory cell infiltr…
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Conjoint Shield and Onlay Tip Graft, a Duo for Nasal Tip Camouflage and Refinement in Rhinoplasty.
[BACKGROUND] An improperly established tip graft can lead to a narrow tip over time. To further refine the nasal tip and reduce the possibility of a narrow pointy tip, a shield graft and a tip onlay graft made from rib cartilage were fixate…
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Selfie-loving mothers and children in China: The relationship between the selfie-related behaviors of mothers and adolescents' cosmetic surgery consideration.
The current study examined the relationship between mothers' selfie-related behaviors and adolescents' cosmetic surgery consideration, as well as the mediating effects of the adolescents' selfie-related behaviors, body surveillance, and fac…
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Minimally Invasive and Innovative Management of Prosthesis Infections in Endoscopic-Assisted Breast Reconstruction.
[BACKGROUND] Implant infection continues to be the most common complication of breast reconstruction, and it can lead to serious consequences of implant loss. Recently, endoscopic-assisted nipple-sparing mastectomy with direct-to-implant br…
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Semiphysical Design Concept for Developing Miniaturized Microrobots .
The miniaturization of biomedical microrobots is crucial for their applications. However, it is challenging to reduce their size while maintaining their biomedical functions. To resolve this contradiction, we propose a semiphysical design …
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A Rat Model of Pouchitis Following Proctocolectomy and Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis Using Dextran Sulfate Sodium.
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic immune-mediated disease that affects the entire colon and rectum with a relapsing and remitting course, causing lifelong morbidity. When medical treatment is ineffective, especially in cases of massive g…
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Management of Suspected Peripheral Vascular Injuries in Orthopedic Trauma.
[OBJECTIVE] In orthopedic trauma, identification of extremity trauma combined with vascular injury is challenging. Missed diagnosis may result in amputation or even death. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether physical examin…
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Light-Armed Nitric Oxide-Releasing Micromotor .
The delivery of NO at a high spatiotemporal precision is important but still challenging for existing NO-releasing platforms due to the lack of precise motion control and limited biomedical functions. In this work, we propose an alternative…
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Radiological characteristics predicting early poor drug response in patients with hemifacial spasm.
[OBJECTIVES] Patients with hemifacial spasm (HFS) often resort to botulinum toxin injections or microvascular decompression surgery when medication exhibits limited effectiveness. This study aimed to identify MRI and demographic factors ass…
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The Cdc42/Rac1 pathway: a molecular mechanism behind iron-deficiency-driven aortic medial degeneration.
[OBJECTIVE] To elucidate the underlying mechanism of iron deficiency augmented Angiotensin II-induced aortic medial degeneration. [METHODS] ApoE mice were randomly divided into four groups: normal control group (NC group), Angiotensin II (…
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Chin Augmentation and Treatment of Chin Retrusion with a Flexible Hyaluronic Acid Filler in Asian Subjects: A Randomized, Controlled, Evaluator-Blinded Study.
[BACKGROUND] Aesthetic improvement of the chin is increasingly requested by patients, including those of Chinese origin. [METHODS] A randomized, evaluator-blinded, no-treatment controlled study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of a f…
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Application of magnetic resonance imaging with intraoperative color Doppler ultrasound in the treatment of patients with polyacrylamide hydrogel injected for breast augmentation: a retrospective study of 204 cases for 12 years.
[PURPOSE] Polyacrylamide hydrogel (PAHG), which had been used widely for breast augmentation, has been banned for more than 15 years. Patients who had been injected PAHG for breast augmentation need evacuation surgery to remove as much as p…
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Elderly Women Have a Higher Survival Rate of Grafted Donor Fat than Do Young Women Under the Influence of Low Estrogen Conditions.
[BACKGROUND] Fat grafting is widely used in breast reconstruction and aesthetic plastic surgery. However, the success rate and effects of fat grafting, especially in elderly female donors, are observed. This study aimed to explore the diffe…
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Reasons for Silicone Breast Implant Removal After Long-Term Implantation in Chinese Patients Without Complications: A Questionnaire-Based Study.
[BACKGROUND] There are few studies of Chinese patients who request silicone breast implant removal after at least 10 years of implantation without any complications. This study aimed to study the characteristics of these patients, explore t…
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A Bibliometric and Visualisation Analysis on the Research of Female Genital Plastic Surgery Based on the Web of Science Core Collection Database.
[BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES] Due to the increasing demand for improving the morphology and function of the external genitalia amongst women, it is necessary to conduct statistical analysis of research data on female genital reconstruction. T…
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Modified Adipofascial Internal Mammary Artery Perforator Flap for Secondary Esophagoplasty.
Papillary thyroid carcinoma with esophageal invasion often requires simultaneous reconstruction after radical tumor resection. However, in a recurrent case, with the upper aerodigestive tract previously reconstructed by a free flap, the alt…
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Comprehensive complication index: A new reporting standard for postoperative complications of free-flap reconstruction in head and neck cancer patients.
[OBJECTIVE] We aimed to validate and evaluate the comprehensive complication index (CCI) as a measure of postoperative complications (POCs) in the patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) who had undergone free-flap recon…
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The lateral cervical stria approach to selective neck dissection: a preliminary study.
[BACKGROUND] This study aims to propose a lateral cervical stria approach for selective neck dissection (SND) in patients of early-stage oral malignancies. [MATERIAL AND METHODS] The lateral cervical stria approach was used in 11 patients …
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[Choice of immediate breast reconstructive methods after modified radical mastectomy].
[OBJECTIVE] To investigate the choice of immediate breast reconstructive methods and asso-ciated outcomes after modified radical mastectomy. [METHODS] Retrospective analysis of patients undergoing immediate breast reconstruction after modi…
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A Novel and Simplified Parameter for Mandible Angle Asymmetry Evaluation in Chinese Females.
[AIM] To develop a novel and simplified parameter for mandible angle asymmetry (MAA) evaluation for facial countering surgeries in Chinese females. [MATERIALS AND METHODS] A total of 250 craniofacial computer tomography of healthy Chinese …
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Three-Dimensional Digital Technology: A Powerful Assistant for the Reconstruction of Complex Craniofacial Deformities.
Three-dimensional digital technology has been widely applied in craniofacial surgeries, particularly in conventional procedures such as facial contouring and orthognathic surgery. To some extent, the process has already been standardized. A…
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Understanding factors influencing primary treatment with intradetrusor onabotulinumtoxinA versus augmentation cystoplasty in patients with spina bifida.
[PURPOSE] Surgical interventions in the urologic management of children with neurogenic bladder secondary to spina bifida aim to preserve upper tract function, prevent urinary tract infections, and optimize quality of life. However, since t…
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[Three-dimensional comparative study on the stability of bimaxillary simultaneous genioplasty and simple genioplasty].
[PURPOSE] To establish a three-dimensional method to evaluate whether there is a difference in stability between bimaxillary simultaneous genioplasty and simple genioplasty. [METHODS] This study was a retrospective study. Sixty patients wh…
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Research Hotspots and Emerging Trends of Facial Rejuvenation: A Bibliometric Analysis.
[BACKGROUND] In recent years, the demand for facial rejuvenation is increasing year by year. This study aims to use bibliometric analysis to construct a visualization map of the facial rejuvenation research and provide the research hotspots…