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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Reconstructive Microsurgery.
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) technologies are transforming reconstructive microsurgery through data-driven approaches that enhance precision and standardize clinical workflows. These innovations address long-standi…
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Orthoplastic Approach to Extremity Reconstruction: A Paradigm Shift in Integrated Limb Salvage.
The orthoplastic approach to extremity reconstruction represents a paradigm shift in the management of complex limb injuries, integrating orthopedic and plastic surgery principles to optimize functional and aesthetic outcomes. This review e…
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Perfusion Dynamics during Secondary Flap Debulking with Liposuction.
[BACKGROUND] Lower extremity trauma often necessitates reconstruction with flap transfer. One of the reconstructive goals is a thin soft tissue coverage with appropriate contour. Therefore, a secondary debulking of the flap is usually perf…
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Quantization of extraoral free flap monitoring for venous congestion with deep learning integrated iOS applications on smartphones: a diagnostic study.
[BACKGROUND] Free flap monitoring is essential for postmicrosurgical management and outcomes but traditionally relies on human observers; the process is subjective and qualitative and imposes a heavy burden on staffing. To scientifically mo…
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Reliability of Postoperative Free Flap Monitoring with a Novel Prediction Model Based on Supervised Machine Learning.
[BACKGROUND] Postoperative free flap monitoring is a critical part of reconstructive microsurgery. Postoperative clinical assessments rely heavily on specialty-trained staff. Therefore, in regions with limited specialist availability, the f…