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Trajectories of Depressive Symptoms Among Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy for Breast, Gastrointestinal, Gynecological, or Lung Cancer.

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Cancer nursing 📖 저널 OA 4.2% 2024: 0/1 OA 2025: 0/10 OA 2026: 2/36 OA 2024~2026 2026 Vol.49(1) p. E9-E19
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Suskin JA, Paul SM, Stuckey AR, Conley YP, Levine JD, Hammer MJ, Miaskowski C, Dunn LB

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[BACKGROUND] Individuals who undergo chemotherapy for cancer are at elevated risk of developing depressive symptoms, yet substantial interindividual variation exists in trajectories of these symptoms.

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  • 표본수 (n) 1323

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APA Suskin JA, Paul SM, et al. (2026). Trajectories of Depressive Symptoms Among Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy for Breast, Gastrointestinal, Gynecological, or Lung Cancer.. Cancer nursing, 49(1), E9-E19. https://doi.org/10.1097/NCC.0000000000001380
MLA Suskin JA, et al.. "Trajectories of Depressive Symptoms Among Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy for Breast, Gastrointestinal, Gynecological, or Lung Cancer.." Cancer nursing, vol. 49, no. 1, 2026, pp. E9-E19.
PMID 39106444 ↗

Abstract

[BACKGROUND] Individuals who undergo chemotherapy for cancer are at elevated risk of developing depressive symptoms, yet substantial interindividual variation exists in trajectories of these symptoms.

[OBJECTIVE] To examine interindividual variations in trajectories of depressive symptoms during 2 cycles of chemotherapy and to evaluate associations between demographic and clinical characteristics, symptom severity scores, psychological adjustment characteristics (eg, stress and coping), and initial levels and trajectories of depressive symptoms.

[METHODS] Patients (n = 1323) diagnosed with breast, gynecologic, lung, or gastrointestinal cancer completed the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale 6 times, over 2 cycles of chemotherapy. At enrollment, patients provided demographic information and completed a broad range of symptom, stress, and coping measures. Hierarchical linear modeling was used to identify characteristics associated with initial levels and trajectories of depressive symptoms.

[RESULTS] Interindividual differences in initial levels of depressive symptoms were associated with marital status, functional status, level of comorbidity, chemotherapy toxicity, sleep disturbance, morning fatigue, cognitive function, global and cancer-related stress, and coping characteristics (ie, sense of coherence, venting, behavioral disengagement, and self-blame). Interindividual differences in depression trajectories were associated with education, cancer type, chemotherapy toxicity, sleep disturbance, evening energy, evening fatigue, cognitive function, global and cancer-related stress, and self-blame.

[CONCLUSIONS] We present new findings concerning the trajectories and predictors of depressive symptoms during chemotherapy.

[IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE] Modifiable risk factors (eg, stress and coping) are important targets for intervening to address depressive symptoms in oncology patients.

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