[Cosmetic facial surgery: a bird's eye view].
Abstract
Surgical procedures that rejuvenate and/or harmonize the face are known for their long-lasting and clinically relevant positive effects on the psychological well-being and quality of life of the client. Despite the popularity of cosmetic injectables, facelift surgery remains the most powerful and durable treatment for restoring aging symptoms, especially in the female face. Skin correction of the upper eyelids is the most commonly performed aesthetic facial surgery. This article provides an overview of the most important cosmetic surgical procedures for the face, focusing on the facelift, neck lift, forehead lift, upper and lower eyelid correction, subnasal lip lift and rhinoplasty. The indications, contraindications, treatment techniques, advantages and disadvantages are explained. Due to the increasing demand for cosmetic treatments, it is important that dentists and oral and maxillofacial surgeons have knowledge of these procedures in order to provide optimal information, referral or treatment when desired.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | facelift
|
안면거상술 | dict | 2 | |
| 시술 | rhinoplasty
|
코성형술 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | lower eyelid
|
눈꺼풀 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | eye
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | Skin
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | upper eyelids
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | oral
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | maxillofacial
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | forehead lift
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | upper
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | eyelid
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | subnasal lip
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | subnasal lip lift
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | female
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Female; Humans; Aging; Eyelids; Quality of Life; Rhytidoplasty; Surgery, Plastic
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