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Impact of elective cervical dissection on the prognosis of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma cT1/T2N0: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

메타분석 1/5 보강
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology 📖 저널 OA 7% 2022: 0/3 OA 2023: 0/2 OA 2024: 0/4 OA 2025: 0/56 OA 2026: 19/236 OA 2022~2026 2026 Vol.217() p. 104982
Retraction 확인
출처

Binda NC, Lavareze L, Vieira GS, Tincani PDC, Tincani AJ, Chone CT

📝 환자 설명용 한 줄

[OBJECTIVE] The therapeutic approach for patients with early T-stage (T1-T2) oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and a clinically negative neck (N0) remains a subject of debate in clinical practice.

🔬 핵심 임상 통계 (초록에서 자동 추출 — 원문 검증 권장)
  • p-value p < 0.001
  • p-value p = 0.015
  • 95% CI 0.28-0.77
  • RR 0.47
  • 연구 설계 systematic review

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↓ .bib ↓ .ris
APA Binda NC, Lavareze L, et al. (2026). Impact of elective cervical dissection on the prognosis of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma cT1/T2N0: A systematic review and meta-analysis.. Critical reviews in oncology/hematology, 217, 104982. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.critrevonc.2025.104982
MLA Binda NC, et al.. "Impact of elective cervical dissection on the prognosis of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma cT1/T2N0: A systematic review and meta-analysis.." Critical reviews in oncology/hematology, vol. 217, 2026, pp. 104982.
PMID 41115617 ↗

Abstract

[OBJECTIVE] The therapeutic approach for patients with early T-stage (T1-T2) oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and a clinically negative neck (N0) remains a subject of debate in clinical practice. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare elective neck dissection (END) and observation (OBS) in early T-stage OSCC.

[METHODS] A search was performed on March 25, 2025, in the PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, Web of Science, LILACS databases, and gray literature (Google Scholar, OpenGrey, ProQuest). Studies comparing END and OBS in patients with cT1-2N0 OSCC were included. Risk of bias was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal tool. Quantitative data from eligible studies were pooled through meta-analysis using random-effects models in R software to estimate relative risks and 95 % confidence intervals for the main outcomes.

[RESULTS] Seventeen studies (2263 patients) were included. Elective neck dissection (END) was associated with a significant reduction in the risk of regional nodal recurrence (RR = 0.47; 95 % CI: 0.28-0.77; p < 0.001), as well as improved overall survival (RR = 0.75; 95 % CI: 0.60-0.95; p = 0.015) and disease-specific survival (RR = 1.32; 95 % CI: 1.21-1.45; p < 0.001) compared to observation in patients with early-stage OSCC.

[CONCLUSION] END is associated with a significant reduction in nodal recurrence rates and improved overall and DSS compared to OBS in patients with early-stage OSCC (cT1-2N0).

🏷️ 키워드 / MeSH 📖 같은 키워드 OA만

🏷️ 같은 키워드 · 무료전문 — 이 논문 MeSH/keyword 기반