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Treatment of Liver Metastases from Uveal Melanoma with Percutaneous Hepatic Perfusion.

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Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR 2026 Vol.37(1) p. 107887
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출처

Padia SA, Modi S, Wehrenberg-Klee E, Adamo RD, Ahmed A, Orloff M, Helmerhorst HJF, Chmielowski B, Ozkan OS, Burgmans MC, Grözinger G, Lewandowski RJ, Krishnasamy VP

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Uveal melanoma frequently metastasizes to the liver, with over 90% of metastatic cases involving hepatic spread.

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APA Padia SA, Modi S, et al. (2026). Treatment of Liver Metastases from Uveal Melanoma with Percutaneous Hepatic Perfusion.. Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR, 37(1), 107887. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvir.2025.10.018
MLA Padia SA, et al.. "Treatment of Liver Metastases from Uveal Melanoma with Percutaneous Hepatic Perfusion.." Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR, vol. 37, no. 1, 2026, pp. 107887.
PMID 41138907

Abstract

Uveal melanoma frequently metastasizes to the liver, with over 90% of metastatic cases involving hepatic spread. Despite systemic therapy advances, prognosis remains poor in hepatic-dominant disease. Percutaneous hepatic perfusion (PHP) with melphalan, now U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved via the Hepzato Kit, delivers high-dose chemotherapy directly to the liver while reducing systemic toxicity through extracorporeal filtration. This review outlines PHP's rationale, technique, patient selection, and institutional requirements. Ideal candidates have multifocal, bilobar liver metastases and limited extrahepatic disease. PHP requires coordinated care across interventional radiology, anesthesia, perfusion, and pharmacy. Clinical data show encouraging survival and disease control with manageable hematologic toxicity and rapid recovery. Research into improved filtration, optimized dosing, and immunotherapy integration may further improve outcomes.

MeSH Terms

Humans; Uveal Neoplasms; Liver Neoplasms; Melanoma; Uveal Melanoma; Treatment Outcome; Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regional Perfusion; Melphalan; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Patient Selection