Cleft lip and palate care in the United Kingdom--the Clinical Standards Advisory Group (CSAG) Study. Part 4: outcome comparisons, training, and conclusions.
Abstract
[OBJECTIVE] A critical appraisal of cleft care in the United Kingdom.
[DESIGN] Retrospective comparative study.
[SETTING] All National Health Service cleft centers in the United Kingdom.
[PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS] Children born with unilateral complete clefts of the lip and palate between April 1, 1982, and March 31, 1984 (12-year-olds), and April 1, 1989, and March 31, 1991 (5-year-olds). Newly appointed and senior cleft clinicians.
[MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES] Skeletal pattern, dental arch relationship, success of alveolar bone grafting, dental health, facial appearance, oral health status, patient/parent satisfaction.
[CONCLUSIONS] This paper highlights the poor outcomes for the fragmented cleft care in the United Kingdom, compared with European centers. There is an urgent need for a review of structure, organization, and training.
[DESIGN] Retrospective comparative study.
[SETTING] All National Health Service cleft centers in the United Kingdom.
[PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS] Children born with unilateral complete clefts of the lip and palate between April 1, 1982, and March 31, 1984 (12-year-olds), and April 1, 1989, and March 31, 1991 (5-year-olds). Newly appointed and senior cleft clinicians.
[MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES] Skeletal pattern, dental arch relationship, success of alveolar bone grafting, dental health, facial appearance, oral health status, patient/parent satisfaction.
[CONCLUSIONS] This paper highlights the poor outcomes for the fragmented cleft care in the United Kingdom, compared with European centers. There is an urgent need for a review of structure, organization, and training.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | palate
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | clefts
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | facial
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | oral health
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | [MAIN OUTCOME
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | Cleft lip
|
C0008924
Cleft upper lip
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | palate
|
C0700374
Palate
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | cleft
|
C0205242
Cleaved
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | Service cleft
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | lip
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | arch
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | alveolar bone
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Alveoloplasty; Attitude of Health Personnel; Bone Transplantation; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool; Cleft Lip; Cleft Palate; Cohort Studies; Dental Arch; Esthetics; Europe; Health Status; Humans; Malocclusion; Maxillofacial Development; Medical Audit; Oral Fistula; Oral Health; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Patient Satisfaction; Quality Assurance, Health Care; Retrospective Studies; Statistics, Nonparametric; Surgery, Oral; Surgery, Plastic; Treatment Outcome; United Kingdom