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The role of c-MYC in gastric cancer prognosis: a Kaplan-Meier-derived patient data meta-analysis.

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Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals 2026 Vol.31(1) p. 29-39
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PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 2/4)

유사 논문
P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
환자: c-MYC-negative tumors exhibited a markedly higher DSS compared to those with c-MYC-positive tumors (HR 3
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
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C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
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O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
Patients with c-MYC-negative tumors exhibited a markedly higher DSS compared to those with c-MYC-positive tumors (HR 3.73; 95% CI, 2.22-6.26; p < 0.0001). [CONCLUSION] Our findings identify c-MYC as a significant prognostic biomarker for disease-specific survival in gastric cancer.

Moraes FCA, Tadeu Freitas Uchôa Matheus G, Tanimoto LE, Girelli Cardoso A, Hirata MH, Burbano RMR

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[BACKGROUND] Gastric cancer (GC) is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with a median overall survival of approximately 12 months.

🔬 핵심 임상 통계 (초록에서 자동 추출 — 원문 검증 권장)
  • p-value p ≤ 0.05
  • p-value p < 0.00001
  • 95% CI 5.74-13.56

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BibTeX ↓ RIS ↓
APA Moraes FCA, Tadeu Freitas Uchôa Matheus G, et al. (2026). The role of c-MYC in gastric cancer prognosis: a Kaplan-Meier-derived patient data meta-analysis.. Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, 31(1), 29-39. https://doi.org/10.1080/1354750X.2025.2611007
MLA Moraes FCA, et al.. "The role of c-MYC in gastric cancer prognosis: a Kaplan-Meier-derived patient data meta-analysis.." Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, vol. 31, no. 1, 2026, pp. 29-39.
PMID 41457440

Abstract

[BACKGROUND] Gastric cancer (GC) is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with a median overall survival of approximately 12 months. The proto-oncogene c-MYC is among the most frequently activated oncogenes, implicated in roughly 20% of all malignancies.

[METHODS] PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were systematically searched for studies evaluating the association between c-MYC expression and (1) disease-specific survival (DSS) and (2) overall survival (OS). Hazard ratios (HRs) and odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were pooled using a fixed-effects model. A two-sided p ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

[RESULTS] Across 15 studies encompassing 2,372 gastric cancer patients (802 c-MYC-positive; 410 male), male gender was strongly associated with c-MYC positivity (OR 8.83; 95% CI 5.74-13.56; p < 0.00001), as were deeper invasion (T3-T4 vs T1-T2: OR 0.38; 95% CI 0.24-0.60; p < 0.00001) and advanced stage (III-IV vs I-II: OR 2.69; 95% CI 1.71-4.23; p < 0.00001). Patients with c-MYC-negative tumors exhibited a markedly higher DSS compared to those with c-MYC-positive tumors (HR 3.73; 95% CI, 2.22-6.26; p < 0.0001).

[CONCLUSION] Our findings identify c-MYC as a significant prognostic biomarker for disease-specific survival in gastric cancer.

MeSH Terms

Humans; Stomach Neoplasms; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; Proto-Oncogene Mas; Prognosis; Male; Biomarkers, Tumor; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Female

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