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Pigmented Renal Epithelioid Angiomyolipoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.

International journal of surgical pathology 2026 Vol.34(3) p. 735-744 Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Research
TL;DR There is a growing need for novel and effective medical therapy for uterine fibroids, as Statins have shown broad‐reaching pleiotropic effects on uterine fibroids, potentially inhibiting growth, reducing the incidence, and alleviating the symptoms.
OpenAlex 토픽 · Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Research Vascular Tumors and Angiosarcomas Renal cell carcinoma treatment

Rainer Q, Lei L, Sun Y

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There is a growing need for novel and effective medical therapy for uterine fibroids, as Statins have shown broad‐reaching pleiotropic effects on uterine fibroids, potentially inhibiting growth, reduc

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APA Quinn Rainer, Li Lei, Yue Sun (2026). Pigmented Renal Epithelioid Angiomyolipoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.. International journal of surgical pathology, 34(3), 735-744. https://doi.org/10.1177/10668969251382747
MLA Quinn Rainer, et al.. "Pigmented Renal Epithelioid Angiomyolipoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.." International journal of surgical pathology, vol. 34, no. 3, 2026, pp. 735-744.
PMID 41277328

Abstract

Melanin pigmentation in epithelioid angiomyolipoma (AML), a potentially malignant and locally aggressive renal tumor, is an exceptionally rare finding. Accurate differentiation from other pigmented tumors, such as melanoma, pigmented paraganglioma, and pigmented renal cell carcinoma is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment. A retrospective review of 2 departmental archives (2000-2023) identified 2 pigmented renal epithelioid AML specimens. Clinical presentations, histopathological features, immunohistochemical profiles, and molecular findings were analyzed. Both specimens exhibited melanin pigmentation, and 1 tumor demonstrated unique molecular alterations, including and mutations. This study underscores the importance of meticulous histopathological evaluation and molecular profiling in diagnosing and managing this extremely rare variant of epithelioid AML.

MeSH Terms

Humans; Angiomyolipoma; Kidney Neoplasms; Female; Biomarkers, Tumor; Middle Aged; Male; Tuberous Sclerosis Complex 2 Protein; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; Kidney; Diagnosis, Differential; Melanins; Nephrectomy; Retrospective Studies; Mutation

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