Effect of propranolol on capsular reaction around silicone implants in guinea pigs.

Acta cirurgica brasileira 2015 Vol.30(1) p. 24-33

Mesquita CJ, Guimarães SB, Leite Filho JA, Maciel FS, Rocha JL, Leite JA

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Abstract

[PURPOSE] To evaluate the effect of propranolol on capsular architecture around silicone implants by measuring the inflammation, capsular thickness, and collagen fiber density, using a guinea pig experimental model.

[METHODS] Thirty six adult male guinea pigs randomly divided into two groups (n=18) were used. Each one received a silicone implant with textured-surface. The capsular tissue around implants from untreated or treated animals with the beta-adrenoceptor antagonist propranolol (10 mg/kg, dissolved in daily water) were analyzed for inflammation by histological scoring, capsular thickness by computerized histometry, and collagen fibers type I and Type III density by picrosirius polarization at different time points (7, 14 or 21 days after silicone implantation).

[RESULTS] Propranolol treatment reduced inflammation and impaired capsular thickness and delayed collagen maturation around the textured implant.

[CONCLUSION] Propranolol reduces the risk of developing capsular contracture around silicone implants with textured surface.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
해부 capsular scispacy 1
해부 capsular tissue scispacy 1
합병증 capsular contracture 피막구축 dict 1
재료 silicone implant 실리콘 보형물 dict 1
약물 propranolol C0033497
propranolol
scispacy 1
약물 silicone C0037114
silicones
scispacy 1
약물 [PURPOSE] scispacy 1
약물 picrosirius scispacy 1
질환 inflammation C0021368
Inflammation
scispacy 1
기타 guinea pigs scispacy 1
기타 capsular architecture scispacy 1
기타 collagen scispacy 1
기타 guinea pig scispacy 1
기타 capsular scispacy 1
기타 collagen fibers type I scispacy 1
기타 Type III density by scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Breast Implants; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type III; Disease Models, Animal; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Implant Capsular Contracture; Implants, Experimental; Male; Propranolol; Random Allocation; Reproducibility of Results; Silicone Gels; Subcutaneous Tissue; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

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