New techniques and recommendations in the management of free flap surgery for head and neck defects in cancer patients.
Abstract
Free flap surgery is the gold standard surgical treatment for head and neck defects in cancer patients. Outcomes have improved considerably, probably due to recent advances in surgical techniques. In this article, we review improvements in the parameters traditionally used to optimize hematocrit levels and body temperature and to prevent vasoconstriction, and describe the use of cardiac output-guided fluid management, a technique that has proved useful in other procedures. Finally, we review other parameters used in free flap surgery, such as clotting/platelet management and nutritional optimization.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | free flap
|
피판재건술 | dict | 3 | |
| 해부 | flap
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | hematocrit
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | cardiac
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | cancer
|
C0006826
Malignant Neoplasms
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | head and neck
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | cancer patients
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | head and neck defects
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Free Tissue Flaps; Head; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Neck; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Retrospective Studies
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