A Review of Surgical Techniques for the Treatment of Large Idiopathic Macular Holes.

Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina 2022 Vol.53(1) p. 52-61

Kalur A, Muste J, Singh RP

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Abstract

[BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE] This meta-analysis reviews available surgical techniques for the repair of macular holes (MHs) >650 μm.

[MATERIAL AND METHODS] PubMed search criteria were used to identify 17 studies outlining surgical techniques for the repair of MHs >650 μm. Thirteen of the studies identified individual cases and were further analyzed based on MH classification. Success was defined as functional improvement and anatomic closure of the hole.

[RESULTS] Two hundred and six MHs were included in this study. There were clinically significant differences between the repair of primary and refractory MHs. Autologous retinal transplant resulted in a visual acuity improvement of -0.48 ± 0.36 log-MAR, whereas an inverted internal limiting membrane (ILM) flap and pedicle ILM flap resulted in visual acuity improvements of -0.15 ± 0.17 and -0.14 ± 0.91 logMAR, respectively.

[CONCLUSION] An inverted or pedicle ILM flap appears more effective for primary MHs, whereas refractory MHs benefit from a free flap. .

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 flap 피판재건술 dict 3
시술 free flap 피판재건술 dict 1
해부 Macular scispacy 1
해부 membrane scispacy 1
약물 [BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE scispacy 1
약물 [MATERIAL AND scispacy 1
약물 [RESULTS] Two scispacy 1
질환 MHs → macular holes C0024441
Macular Holes
scispacy 1
질환 primary MHs scispacy 1
기타 retinal scispacy 1
기타 pedicle ILM flap scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Basement Membrane; Free Tissue Flaps; Humans; Retinal Perforations; Retrospective Studies; Tomography, Optical Coherence; Vitrectomy

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