Postoperative radiotherapy delay in head and neck cancer patients undergoing major resection and free flap reconstruction.

Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS 2022 Vol.75(7) p. 2084-2089

Lee CW, Dupré S, Marlborough F, Iqbal MS, Kelly C, Bashir MA, Ahmed OA, Ragbir M, Saleh DB

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Abstract

[BACKGROUND] Delays to postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) are frequent and associated with poorer oncologic outcomes in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients. Free flap patients have been suggested as the most at-risk group. Thus, PORT delivery experienced by HNC patients who required a free flap reconstruction was analysed, identifying reasons for the delays if any.

[METHODS] A retrospective analysis of a single tertiary unit's PORT delivery to HNC patients undergoing major resection followed by free flap reconstruction between 2017 and 2020.

[RESULTS] Eighty-seven patients were identified. Thirty-two patients received PORT within 6 weeks of their surgery date. Reasons for the delays could be categorised into surgery-derived, system-derived and patient-derived reasons. Five patients (5.74%) received PORT >6 weeks after their surgery due to surgical complications. No patients experienced surgical complications during their PORT.

[CONCLUSION] In our experience, surgical aspects of free flap reconstructions do not appear to overtly delay or interrupt PORT.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 free flap 피판재건술 dict 5
해부 flap scispacy 1
약물 HNC → head and neck cancer C0278996
Malignant Head and Neck Neoplasm
scispacy 1
약물 [BACKGROUND] scispacy 1
약물 [RESULTS] Eighty-seven patients scispacy 1
질환 head and neck cancer C0278996
Malignant Head and Neck Neoplasm
scispacy 1
질환 Delays scispacy 1
질환 HNC → head and neck cancer C0278996
Malignant Head and Neck Neoplasm
scispacy 1
질환 head and neck cancer patients scispacy 1
질환 PORT → postoperative radiotherapy scispacy 1
질환 HNC patients scispacy 1
질환 system-derived scispacy 1
기타 patients scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Free Tissue Flaps; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Postoperative Complications; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Retrospective Studies

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