Facial acid postburn reconstruction with multiple contemporary procedures in a stepwise fashion.

International journal of surgery case reports 2023 Vol.110() p. 108644

Sơn TT, Duy TT, Nghĩa PT, Dung PTV, Thuý TTH

Abstract

[INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE] Facial deformities caused by chemical burns are often complex, seriously affecting the patient's function and quality of life. Treating these injuries requires the incorporation of multi-staged procedures to achieve the desire appearance.

[CASE PRESENTATION] A 32-year-old male patient had a total face disfigurement after an acid burn injury. He had apparent front, cheek, and lips scarring and complete nose deformities. His eyebrows were lost. Bilateral upper and lower eyelids adhered to the eye socket. He went through 3 primary operations with many different procedures. The treatment time was shortened over 5 months thanks to the appropriate combination of many processes in the same stage and the proper sequence of surgeries. After 7 years of follow up, the patient was satisfied with the aesthetic results, with no functional limitations.

[CLINICAL DISCUSSION] Reconstruction of total facial burn sequelae is always a challenge for surgeons, as it requires much experience to schedule multi-staged procedures, which takes a long time, choose the appropriate material for different anatomical units, and achieve functional and simultaneous aesthetic improvement. The most important thing is to create a prioritized order, adhere to the principles of subunit reconstruction, pay attention to functional and simultaneous aesthetic improvement, and restore the contour and symmetry of the landmarks.

[CONCLUSION] By arranging surgeries properly, using suitable reconstructive materials, and paying attention to the integrity of the facial units, an excellent aesthetic and functional outcome can be achieved in a patient with severe facial disfiguration caused by acid burns.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
해부 lips scispacy 1
해부 nose scispacy 1
해부 eyebrows scispacy 1
해부 eyelids scispacy 1
해부 eye socket scispacy 1
합병증 cheek scispacy 1
합병증 landmarks scispacy 1
합병증 facial scispacy 1
약물 [INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE] Facial deformities scispacy 1
질환 burns C0006434
Burn injury
scispacy 1
질환 nose deformities C0240547
Deformity of the nose
scispacy 1
질환 acid burns C0332694
Acid chemical burn
scispacy 1