The Past, Present, and Future of Perforator Flaps in Head and Neck Surgery.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America 2024 Vol.36(4) p. 425-433

Wo LM, Wei HI, Wei FC

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Abstract

A perforator is a vessel that travels through muscle and perfuses the skin. Perforator flaps require intramuscular dissection and can be used as pedicled or free flap. With improved understanding of microvasculature, they can be tailored to have multiple skin paddles, multiple components, or shaped to conform to any defect. Reliable perforator flap-based reconstruction is a meticulous microvascular technique, ultimately allowing the surgeon to harvest any flap in a freestyle fashion and transplant to any recipient vessel. New technologies improve the safety and reproducibility of this type of reconstruction.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 flap 피판재건술 dict 2
시술 free flap 피판재건술 dict 1
시술 microvascular 미세수술 dict 1
해부 muscle scispacy 1
해부 perfuses scispacy 1
해부 skin scispacy 1
해부 intramuscular scispacy 1
해부 microvasculature scispacy 1
합병증 Perforator flaps scispacy 1
합병증 pedicled scispacy 1
합병증 skin paddles scispacy 1
질환 Head and Neck Surgery scispacy 1
기타 vessel scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Humans; Perforator Flap; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Head; Neck; Forecasting

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