Robotic Horizons in Plastic Surgery: A Look Toward the Future.

Journal of clinical medicine 2026 Vol.15(2)

Foroutan A, Phuyal D, Babb G, Ting J, Mashhadiagha G, Najafi N, Djohan R, Bishop SN, Schwarz GS

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Abstract

Robotic technology has transformed several surgical specialties, offering enhanced precision, visualization, and dexterity. In plastic and reconstructive surgery, robotic systems are increasingly utilized across a range of procedures, though their applications remain in early development. A review of the literature was performed to identify studies reporting robot-assisted procedures in plastic and reconstructive surgery. The literature was synthesized thematically to characterize current procedural applications, emerging technologies, and areas of active clinical investigation. Robotic systems have been reported in a broad range of plastic and reconstructive procedures, including flap harvest, microsurgery, breast reconstruction, craniofacial and head and neck reconstruction, esthetic surgery, and gender-affirming surgery. The existing studies primarily consist of case series and case reports with substantial variability in reported indications, techniques, and technological platforms. Comparative clinical outcomes and long-term data are limited. Robot-assisted reconstruction continues to expand across multiple procedural domains. However, current evidence remains largely descriptive, underscoring the need for standardized reporting and prospective studies to better define clinical value, safety, and appropriate indications.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
기법 robot-assisted 로봇수술 dict 2
시술 microsurgery 미세수술 dict 1
시술 flap 피판재건술 dict 1
해부 breast 유방 dict 1

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외부 PMID 30건 (DB 미수집)

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