Correction of tear trough deformity by hyaluronic acid soft tissue filler placement inferior to the lateral orbital thickening.
Abstract
Tear trough deformities can be a sign of facial aging and exert a negative impact in facial attractiveness. Surgical techniques and adipose tissue transfer have been used to improve tear trough deformity. In recent years, minimal invasive procedures such as soft tissue filler injections became more popular. We report a retrospective evaluation of 45 Caucasian female patients ≥40 years (mean age of [58.8 ± 8.9] years). Severity of tear trough was classified according to Hirmand: 3 as grade I, 28 as grade II, and 14 grade III tear trough deformities. We used a monophasic hyaluronic acid, low G prime filler placed inferior to the lateral orbital thickening. On average, 0.4 ml of hyaluronic acid (HA) filler were injected per side. The improvement was I grade 29 patients and II grades in 16 patients. The improvement lasted (10.8 ± 2.3) months. No severe adverse events were noted. Vascular danger zones can be avoided.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 재료 | hyaluronic acid
|
히알루론산 | dict | 3 | |
| 시술 | soft tissue filler
|
필러 주입술 | dict | 2 | |
| 시술 | filler
|
필러 주입술 | dict | 2 | |
| 재료 | ha
|
히알루론산 | dict | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Aged; Cosmetic Techniques; Eyelids; Female; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid; Middle Aged; Rejuvenation; Retrospective Studies
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