Effective local anesthesia for onabotulinumtoxin A injections to treat hyperhidrosis associated with traumatic amputation.

Dermatology online journal 2016 Vol.22(6)

Shi LL, Sargen MR, Chen SC, Arbiser JL, Pollack BP

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Abstract

[BACKGROUND] Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injections are an effective treatment for controlling hyperhidrosis at sites of amputation. Hyperesthesia associated with amputated limbs is a major barrier to performing this procedure under local anesthesia.

[OBJECTIVE] To present a novel method for improving local anesthesia with BTX-A injections. Methods &

[RESULTS] A 29-year-old military veteran with a below-the-knee amputation of his right leg was suffering from amputation site hyperhidrosis, which was impeding his ability to comfortably wear a prosthesis. Prior to presenting to our clinic, the patient received one treatment of BTX-A injections to his amputation stump while under general anesthesia for surgical repair of trauma-related injuries. In our dermatology clinic, we repeated the procedure using topical lidocaine-prilocaine (30 gm total) for local anesthesia. This provided effective relief of hyperhidrosis for 6 months, but the procedure was very painful (9/10 intensity). We repeated the same procedure 6 months later, using ice in addition to topical lidocaine-prilocaine (30 gm) for local anesthesia; this resulted in reduced pain (3/10 intensity) for the patient.

[CONCLUSIONS] We suggest using ice in combination with a topical anesthetic as an effective method for pain control that avoids general anesthesia in treating amputation-associated hyperhidrosis.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
약물 lidocaine 리도카인 dict 2
시술 onabotulinumtoxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 1
시술 botulinum toxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 1

MeSH Terms

Acetylcholine Release Inhibitors; Administration, Cutaneous; Amputation Stumps; Amputation, Traumatic; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Cryotherapy; Humans; Hyperhidrosis; Injections, Intradermal; Leg Dermatoses; Lidocaine; Male; Prilocaine; Veterans; Young Adult

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