[Use of botulinum toxin in strabismus].
Botulinum toxin can be a useful tool for treating acute sixth nerve palsy and excessive eye deviations due to unstable Graves' disease, when surgery is not yet possible.
APA
Wabbels B (2016). [Use of botulinum toxin in strabismus].. Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, 113(7), 544-9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00347-016-0302-0
MLA
Wabbels B. "[Use of botulinum toxin in strabismus].." Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft, vol. 113, no. 7, 2016, pp. 544-9.
PMID
27369733
Abstract
Botulinum toxin can be a useful tool for treating acute sixth nerve palsy and excessive eye deviations due to unstable Graves' disease, when surgery is not yet possible. The diagnostic injection for estimation of possible postoperative double vision also makes sense. In convergence spasms, periocular botulinum toxin injections can be a therapeutic option. Botulinum toxin is not a first line option in infantile esotropia without binocularity or in adult horizontal strabismus. Side effects include ptosis and vertical deviations.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | botulinum toxin
|
보툴리눔독소 주사 | dict | 4 |
MeSH Terms
Abducens Nerve Diseases; Adult; Botulinum Toxins; Contraindications; Diplopia; Germany; Graves Disease; Humans; Infant; Injections, Intraocular; Ocular Motility Disorders; Off-Label Use; Strabismus
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같은 제1저자의 인용 많은 논문 (5)
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