Evaluation of Intradermal Injection of Botulinum Toxin A for Facial Lifting.
기술보고
1/5 보강
PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 3/4)
유사 논문P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
환자: mild symmetrical facial skin laxity were enrolled in this study
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
BTXA in one side of the face while the other side was injected with normal saline
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
추출되지 않음
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
Our results suggest that intradermal injection of BTXA could be a safe and effective therapeutic option for face lifting.
Intradermal botolinum toxin A (BTXA) is an advanced technique that emerged in response to the increased demand for noninvasive facial lifting and skin rejuvenation.
APA
Atwa EM, Nasr MM, Ebrahim HM (2020). Evaluation of Intradermal Injection of Botulinum Toxin A for Facial Lifting.. The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 13(12), 22-26.
MLA
Atwa EM, et al.. "Evaluation of Intradermal Injection of Botulinum Toxin A for Facial Lifting.." The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, vol. 13, no. 12, 2020, pp. 22-26.
PMID
33488914
Abstract
Intradermal botolinum toxin A (BTXA) is an advanced technique that emerged in response to the increased demand for noninvasive facial lifting and skin rejuvenation. We sought to evaluate the safety and efficacy of intradermal injections of BTXA for facial lifting. Twenty-five female patients with mild symmetrical facial skin laxity were enrolled in this study. All patients were treated with BTXA in one side of the face while the other side was injected with normal saline. The response to treatment was assessed by two dermatologists who evaluated global photographs using a quartile grading scale (QGS). The patient self-assessment and satisfaction questionnaires were recorded. A highly significant difference was found between the side injected with BTXA and the saline injected side (control) (<0.001). Facial lifting was achieved in 58.66 percent of the sides injected with BTXA. Forty-four percent of patients were very satisfied. Older patients showed better improvement than younger patients (=<0.001). The results persisted for 16 weeks. No adverse effects were observed. Our results suggest that intradermal injection of BTXA could be a safe and effective therapeutic option for face lifting.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | botulinum toxin
|
보툴리눔독소 주사 | dict | 1 |
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