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Laryngeal dystonia: Phenomenology, genetics, and management.

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Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology 📖 저널 OA 14.5% 2021: 0/8 OA 2022: 0/3 OA 2023: 2/13 OA 2024: 2/9 OA 2025: 9/25 OA 2026: 0/8 OA 2021~2026 2023 Vol.233() p. 107258 cited 6 Voice and Speech Disorders
TL;DR There is no cure for laryngeal dystonia, but botulinum toxin has shown significant success in treating the symptoms of the disorder.
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PubMed DOI OpenAlex Semantic 마지막 보강 2026-04-28

PICO 자동 추출 (휴리스틱, conf 3/4)

유사 논문
P · Population 대상 환자/모집단
1400 patients were diagnosed with laryngeal dystonia in the last thirty years.
I · Intervention 중재 / 시술
toxin to the thyroarytenoid muscles and those with abductor dystonia were treated with toxin to the posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
C · Comparison 대조 / 비교
추출되지 않음
O · Outcome 결과 / 결론
We also summarize the underlying genetics of the disorder.
연도별 인용 (2023–2025) · 합계 6
OpenAlex 토픽 · Voice and Speech Disorders Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders Neurological disorders and treatments

Blitzer A, Kohli N

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There is no cure for laryngeal dystonia, but botulinum toxin has shown significant success in treating the symptoms of the disorder.

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APA Andrew Blitzer, Nikita Kohli (2023). Laryngeal dystonia: Phenomenology, genetics, and management.. Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology, 233, 107258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2023.107258
MLA Andrew Blitzer, et al.. "Laryngeal dystonia: Phenomenology, genetics, and management.." Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology, vol. 233, 2023, pp. 107258.
PMID 37647998 ↗

Abstract

Laryngeal dystonia is a task-specific movement disorder causing abnormal movement of the adductor or abductor muscles of the vocal folds. In 1984, Blitzer pioneered the first use of onabotulinum toxin A to treat this disorder. Over 1400 patients were diagnosed with laryngeal dystonia in the last thirty years. In this paper, we summarize their clinical and endoscopic findings as well as treatment results. We also summarize the underlying genetics of the disorder. 82% of patients were diagnosed with adductor type laryngeal dystonia and 17% of patients manifested an abductor laryngeal dystonia. Patients with adductor dystonia were treated with toxin to the thyroarytenoid muscles and those with abductor dystonia were treated with toxin to the posterior cricoarytenoid muscle. All patient achieved greater than 70% improvement in percent normal function. Laryngeal dystonia is a rare movement disorder of the larynx with an incidence of approximately 35.1 per 100,000 individuals (Simonyan et al., 2021). Presently, there is no cure for laryngeal dystonia, but botulinum toxin has shown significant success in treating the symptoms of the disorder.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

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유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 botulinum toxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 1
기법 endoscopic 내시경 dict 1

🏷️ 키워드 / MeSH 📖 같은 키워드 OA만

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🏷️ 같은 키워드 · 무료전문 — 이 논문 MeSH/keyword 기반

📖 비슷한 OA 논문 — 같은 카테고리, 무료 전문 가능