Three-point Method Nerve Block for Relieving Pain of Microbotox Injection in Middle and Upper Face.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open 2024 Vol.12(6) p. e5853

Liu B, Su X, Chai H, Chen Q, Hu J, Wang Y

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Abstract

[BACKGROUND] With the popularity of microbotox, pain caused by multiple microdroplets and subcutaneous injection of botulinum toxin is increasing. This study presents a new, refined, three-point nerve block technique that provides effective pain relief during minimally invasive injection therapy targeting the middle and upper face.

[METHODS] Fifty volunteers underwent facial ultrasonography to measure the locations of the supraorbital and infraorbital foramen. Following microdrop Botox injection of the middle and upper face, 100 patients underwent a self-controlled study to analyze whether a three-point nerve block surpasses topical anesthesia for reducing injection pain. The visual analog scale pain score, the time of the three-point method and botulinum toxin injection, and side effects were recorded.

[RESULTS] Among the volunteers, the location of the supraorbital and infraorbital foramen showed no statistical difference between the left and right sides. For the 100 patients (13 men, 87 women) who underwent the three-point nerve block, the visual analog scale pain scores on the experimental side were significantly lower than those on the control side, except in the frontotemporal region (2.46 ± 0.50, 2.42 ± 0.47,  > 0.05). The duration of the unilateral three-point nerve block was 74.8 ± 5.64 seconds. The total injection time was 189.86 ± 26.79 seconds (range 148-286 s).

[CONCLUSIONS] The three-point method exerted prominent analgesic effects during middle and upper facial treatments, with benefits including a precise block region, high satisfaction, and simple operation technique. Therefore, clinicians can easily master and apply this method.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 botulinum toxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 2
시술 botox 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 1
해부 Upper Face scispacy 1
해부 upper scispacy 1
해부 upper facial scispacy 1
해부 subcutaneous 피하조직 dict 1
약물 ± 26.79 scispacy 1
약물 [BACKGROUND] scispacy 1
약물 microdrop Botox scispacy 1
약물 [CONCLUSIONS] The scispacy 1
질환 Nerve Block C0027741
Nerve Block
scispacy 1
질환 Pain C0030193
Pain
scispacy 1
기타 patients scispacy 1
기타 men scispacy 1

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