Transwomen satisfaction after nonsurgical management of large lower face with botulinum toxin injection of the masseter: A preliminary FACE-Q study.

Annales de chirurgie plastique et esthetique 2026 Vol.71(2) p. 186-190

Slimani M, Ramelli E, Azoulai L, Atlan M, Lellouch AG, Cristofari S

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Abstract

Facial feminization can be considered as an essential element of gender-affirming care and overall well-being of transgender women. This study explores a nonsurgical approach to facial gender-affirming procedures (FGAP) by assessing the efficacy of botulinum toxin (BT) injection for lower face transversal reduction. This cosmetic procedure was evaluated by administering the FACE-Q survey to participants, both pre- and post-procedure and at the three-month follow-up visit. A significant improvement in satisfaction was observed concerning the lower face appearance after BT injection in the masseter (P<0.001). These findings raise awareness towards alternative nonsurgical options in achieving lower facial feminization.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 botulinum toxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 2
해부 masseter scispacy 1
기타 women scispacy 1

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