Beyond the Hot Comb: Updates in Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Treatment of Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia from 2011 to 2021.
Abstract
Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia (CCCA) is a form of scarring alopecia that predominantly affects middle-aged women of African descent. Recent data suggest a multifactorial etiology of CCCA that is influenced by environmental and genetic factors. Emerging evidence regarding the genetic basis of the condition may elucidate new therapies. While topical and intralesional steroids and tetracycline antibiotics are the mainstay of treatment, refractory cases may be considered for hair transplantation. Emerging therapies using platelet-rich plasma, botanical formulas, and cosmetic procedures have shown promising results for the future management of CCA. As recent notable advances in CCCA have been achieved, this review provides an update on the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management of CCCA.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | hair transplantation
|
모발이식 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | Centrifugal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | hair
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | platelet-rich plasma
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | alopecia
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | steroids
|
C0038317
Steroids
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 약물 | tetracycline
|
C0039644
tetracycline
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 약물 | platelet-rich
|
C0370220
Platelet rich plasma
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 약물 | intralesional steroids
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | CCA
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | Alopecia
|
C0002170
Alopecia
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 기타 | Comb
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | women
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Alopecia; Cicatrix
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