Unusual complication after genioplasty.
Abstract
Facial beauty depends on shape, proportion, and harmony between the facial thirds. The chin is one of the most important components of the inferior third and has an important role on the definition of facial aesthetic and harmony in both frontal and lateral views. There are 2 principal therapeutic approaches that one can choose to treat mental deformities, alloplastic implants, and mental basilar ostectomy, also known as genioplasty. The latest is more commonly used because of great versatility in the correction of three-dimensional deformities of the chin and smaller taxes of postoperative complications. Possible transoperative and postoperative complications of genioplasty include mental nerve lesion, bleeding, damage to tooth roots, bone resorption of the mobilized segment, mandibular fracture, ptosis of the lower lip, and failure to stabilize the ostectomized segment. The study presents 2 cases of displacement of the osteotomized segment after genioplasty associated with facial trauma during postoperative orthognathic surgery followed by rare complications with no reports in the literature.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | genioplasty
|
턱끝성형술 | dict | 4 | |
| 시술 | orthognathic surgery
|
안면윤곽술 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | frontal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | lateral
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | basilar
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | tooth roots
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | bone
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | facial
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | mental deformities
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | deformities of the chin
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | nerve lesion
|
C0847483
nerve lesion
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | bleeding
|
C0019080
Hemorrhage
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | tooth
|
C0040426
Tooth structure
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | mandibular fracture
|
C0024692
Mandibular Fractures
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | ptosis of the lower lip
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | trauma
|
C0043251
Wounds and Injuries
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 기타 | mandibular
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Accidental Falls; Adult; Facial Injuries; Female; Genioplasty; Humans; Osteotomy, Le Fort; Postoperative Complications; Radiography; Reoperation; Young Adult
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