Long Terms Results of Temporal Facelift: 6 Years of Experience in 250 Cases.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery 2025 Vol.36(2) p. e188-e192

Şirinoglu H, Ergün Tatar B, Güvercin E

관련 도메인

Abstract

[BACKGROUND] Temporal facelift (TFL) is an innovative technique for lifting the upper and mid-face. It is characterized by a unique dissection plane above the subgaleal fascia, which seamlessly transitions into the sub-superficial muscular aponeurotic system (SMAS) layer in the mid-face. This approach enables comprehensive mid-face elevation, robust canthopexy, and a significant brow lift in various vectors.

[OBJECTIVES] The authors present their experience with 250 TFL procedures over a period of 6 years.

[PATIENTS AND METHODS] This retrospective study analyzed 250 of 441 patients who underwent TFL surgery. The surgical procedures, conducted under general anesthesia by a senior surgeon following the TFL method, involved a vertical-vector deep-plane mid-face lift, canthopexy, and brow-lift triad. Close monitoring of complications and detailed photographic documentation of the outcomes were performed. Postoperative care included taping the operation area to reduce swelling, with subsequent follow-up examinations and interventions such as lymphatic massage and botulinum toxin injections for asymmetric brow movements or steroid injections for excessive mid-face swelling.

[RESULTS] Among 250 patients (248 female, 2 male; mean age, 37 y), unilateral neuropraxia of the frontal branch of the facial nerve occurred in 5.6% and resolved spontaneously within 2.8 months. Persistent dimples (2.8%) resolved by the fifth postoperative month. Six patients (2.4%) underwent revision surgery with no observed complications like hematoma, necrosis, infection, or seroma.

[CONCLUSIONS] The TFL technique represents a significant advancement in upper and mid-face lifting procedures and offers several advantages over the traditional methods.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 facelift 안면거상술 dict 2
시술 face lift 안면거상술 dict 1
시술 botulinum toxin 보툴리눔독소 주사 dict 1
해부 smas 표재성근건막계 dict 1
해부 sub-superficial muscular aponeurotic system scispacy 1
해부 TFL → Temporal facelift scispacy 1
해부 lymphatic scispacy 1
해부 brow scispacy 1
합병증 hematoma 혈종 dict 1
합병증 seroma 장액종 dict 1
합병증 infection 감염 dict 1
합병증 necrosis 괴사 dict 1
합병증 asymmetric 비대칭 dict 1
합병증 canthopexy scispacy 1
합병증 brow lift scispacy 1
합병증 brow-lift scispacy 1
합병증 upper scispacy 1
약물 steroid C0038317
Steroids
scispacy 1
약물 [BACKGROUND] Temporal facelift scispacy 1
약물 [CONCLUSIONS] The scispacy 1
질환 subgaleal scispacy 1
질환 swelling C0013604
Edema
scispacy 1
질환 asymmetric brow movements scispacy 1
질환 excessive mid-face swelling scispacy 1
질환 neuropraxia of the frontal branch of the facial nerve scispacy 1
질환 TFL → Temporal facelift scispacy 1
기타 subgaleal fascia scispacy 1
기타 female scispacy 1
기타 frontal branch scispacy 1
기타 facial nerve scispacy 1
기타 TFL → Temporal facelift scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Humans; Rhytidoplasty; Female; Male; Retrospective Studies; Adult; Middle Aged; Aged; Treatment Outcome; Postoperative Complications; Adolescent

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