Aesthetic Refinements in Patients with Prominent Eyes.
Abstract
The treatment of prominent eyes is still a challenging task. As well as the surgery, proper preoperative diagnosis differentiating between patients with and without Graves ophthalmopathy plays an important role. In functionally asymptomatic patients with Graves disease suffering from the aesthetic impairment of prominent eyes, the transpalpebral decompression by intraorbital fat removal technique has been proved to be reliable, effective, safe, and easily performed by a trained and experienced oculoplastic surgeon. This technique provides long-lasting results, leading to improvement not only in visual function but also in personal well-being and in the patient's social life, with a high benefit-to-risk ratio. The most powerful tool to treat the lower lid deformity and malar bags in patients without Graves disease is the subperiosteal midface lift. It shortens the lid-cheek junction and blends the retaining periorbital ligaments. Furthermore, it adds volume to the lower lid and gives a stable support. By the nature of the procedure, it also turns a negative into a positive vector. In experienced hands, Olivari's orbital decompression and Hester's midface lift are ideal options for the treatment of prominent eyes.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | malar
|
광대뼈 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | eyes
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | fat
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | subperiosteal midface
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | periorbital ligaments
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | hands
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | Graves ophthalmopathy
|
C0339143
Thyroid associated opthalmopathies
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | Graves disease
|
C0018213
Graves Disease
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 기타 | Patients
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | patient
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Esthetics; Graves Disease; Humans; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures; Surgery, Plastic
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