Multi-modal treatment strategy for achieving an aesthetic lower face.
Abstract
[BACKGROUND] Most women consider an oval-shaped face to be youthful and beautiful. In recent years, demand has grown for surgical procedures with a shorter downtime and fewer complications. These minimally invasive procedures include botulinum toxin type A (BoNTA) injection, filler injection, suction-assisted liposuction (SAL), laser-assisted lipolysis (LAL), thread lifting, and fat grafting. This study aims to introduce an effective method for creating an aesthetically pleasing lower face using a combination of minimally invasive procedures.
[METHODS] From March 2017 to March 2019, 94 patients simultaneously underwent LAL, SAL, and thread lifting. Ancillary procedures such as BoNTA injections, hyaluronic acid filler injections, and removal of the buccal fat pad (BFP) were selectively performed according to the patient's condition.
[RESULTS] Patients rated their postoperative satisfaction as very satisfied, satisfied, dissatisfied, or very dissatisfied. Approximately 83% of all respondents were satisfied with the results, whereas the remaining respondents had complaints regarding the outcomes. The most common reasons for dissatisfaction were a longer-than-expected recovery time and undercorrection, and the most severe complaint was skin depression as a result of overcorrection.
[CONCLUSIONS] Our method of simultaneously performing LAL, SAL, and thread lifting, while adding BoNTA, filler injections, and BFP removal as needed, was capable of producing consistent and reliable aesthetic outcomes for the lower face.
[METHODS] From March 2017 to March 2019, 94 patients simultaneously underwent LAL, SAL, and thread lifting. Ancillary procedures such as BoNTA injections, hyaluronic acid filler injections, and removal of the buccal fat pad (BFP) were selectively performed according to the patient's condition.
[RESULTS] Patients rated their postoperative satisfaction as very satisfied, satisfied, dissatisfied, or very dissatisfied. Approximately 83% of all respondents were satisfied with the results, whereas the remaining respondents had complaints regarding the outcomes. The most common reasons for dissatisfaction were a longer-than-expected recovery time and undercorrection, and the most severe complaint was skin depression as a result of overcorrection.
[CONCLUSIONS] Our method of simultaneously performing LAL, SAL, and thread lifting, while adding BoNTA, filler injections, and BFP removal as needed, was capable of producing consistent and reliable aesthetic outcomes for the lower face.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | sal
|
지방흡입 | dict | 3 | |
| 시술 | filler
|
필러 주입술 | dict | 2 | |
| 시술 | liposuction
|
지방흡입 | dict | 1 | |
| 시술 | botulinum toxin
|
보툴리눔독소 주사 | dict | 1 | |
| 시술 | hyaluronic acid filler
|
필러 주입술 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | fat
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | buccal fat pad
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | skin
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | suction-assisted liposuction
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 재료 | hyaluronic acid
|
히알루론산 | dict | 1 | |
| 약물 | BoNTA
→ botulinum toxin type A
|
C0006050
botulinum toxin type A
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | undercorrection
|
C5421360
Undercorrection
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | complaint was skin depression
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | overcorrection
|
C0871026
Overcorrection (psychologic)
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | LAL
→ laser-assisted lipolysis
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | women
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | BoNTA
→ botulinum toxin type A
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | BFP
→ buccal fat pad
|
scispacy | 1 |
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