[The value of sonography for the discovery of complications after the implantation of silicone gel prostheses for breast augmentation or reconstruction].
Abstract
[PURPOSE] To determine sensitivity and specificity of real-time ultrasonography in detecting breast implant complications.
[MATERIAL AND METHODS] The results of preoperative ultrasonography of 121 silicone implants in 65 patients were compared with the results after operative implant removal.
[RESULTS] With a sensitivity of 89.25% and a specificity of 92.1%, complications such as gel bleeding (n = 43), rupture with leakage (n = 63), and implant dissolution (n = 4) become manifest. Capsule formation, fibrosis, siliconoma and calcifications were often underestimated in their extent. Negative ultrasonography findings were found in 10.7% (n = 13) with positive clinical findings.
[CONCLUSIONS] The combination of clinical and ultrasonography findings leads to the detection of implant complications.
[MATERIAL AND METHODS] The results of preoperative ultrasonography of 121 silicone implants in 65 patients were compared with the results after operative implant removal.
[RESULTS] With a sensitivity of 89.25% and a specificity of 92.1%, complications such as gel bleeding (n = 43), rupture with leakage (n = 63), and implant dissolution (n = 4) become manifest. Capsule formation, fibrosis, siliconoma and calcifications were often underestimated in their extent. Negative ultrasonography findings were found in 10.7% (n = 13) with positive clinical findings.
[CONCLUSIONS] The combination of clinical and ultrasonography findings leads to the detection of implant complications.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | breast
|
유방 | dict | 2 | |
| 시술 | breast augmentation
|
유방성형술 | dict | 1 | |
| 약물 | silicone
|
C0037114
silicones
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 약물 | [PURPOSE]
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | [MATERIAL AND
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | [CONCLUSIONS]
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | breast implant
|
C0178391
breast implant procedure
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | bleeding
|
C0019080
Hemorrhage
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | rupture
|
C3203359
Rupture
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | fibrosis
|
C0016059
Fibrosis
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | calcifications
|
C0006660
Physiologic calcification
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | Capsule
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | siliconoma
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | patients
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Adult; Aged; Breast Implants; False Negative Reactions; Female; Gels; Humans; Mammaplasty; Middle Aged; Prosthesis Failure; Sensitivity and Specificity; Silicone Elastomers; Ultrasonography, Mammary
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