An Algorithm for Correction of Mild Tuberous Breast Deformity in Augmentation Mammaplasty: Camouflage or Correct?

Aesthetic surgery journal 2023 Vol.43(11) p. NP878-NP887

Lonie S, Tavakoli K

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Abstract

[BACKGROUND] Tuberous breast deformity (TBD) is a common abnormality, particularly in patients presenting for breast augmentation. Failure to correct each regional abnormality, including the inframammary fold, lower pole deficiency, nipple-areola complex widening or herniation, or any degree of ptosis, will result in exaggeration of the deformity and a poor aesthetic outcome.

[OBJECTIVES] To describe an algorithm, including novel techniques, to address each region of mild TBD in patients undergoing breast augmentation.

[METHODS] This is a retrospective review and description of the senior author's (K.T.) techniques for correction of early-stage TBD from 2016 to 2021.

[RESULTS] One hundred forty-two patients underwent a stepwise approach to correct milder TBD features when undergoing breast augmentation.

[CONCLUSIONS] The authors propose a regional algorithm for management of TBD, to allow mostly single-stage correction, except in cases with marked ptosis, severe asymmetry, or marked macroareola.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
해부 breast 유방 dict 5
시술 breast augmentation 유방성형술 dict 3
시술 mammaplasty 유방성형술 dict 1
해부 inframammary scispacy 1
해부 nipple-areola scispacy 1
합병증 asymmetry 비대칭 dict 1
약물 TBD → Tuberous breast deformity scispacy 1
약물 [BACKGROUND] Tuberous breast scispacy 1
약물 [OBJECTIVES] scispacy 1
약물 [RESULTS] One hundred forty-two scispacy 1
약물 [CONCLUSIONS] scispacy 1
질환 Tuberous Breast Deformity scispacy 1
질환 lower pole deficiency scispacy 1
질환 herniation C0019270
Hernia
scispacy 1
질환 early-stage TBD scispacy 1
질환 TBD → Tuberous breast deformity scispacy 1
기타 patients scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Female; Humans; Breast Implantation; Mammaplasty; Breast Diseases; Nipples; Retrospective Studies; Algorithms; Blepharoptosis; Treatment Outcome

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