Lower Eyelid Transcutaneous Blepharoplasty, Minimizing Complications and Correction of Lower Eyelid Malposition.
Abstract
The periocular area is one of the first and most noticeable areas affected by ageing. Common signs of lower lid ageing include rhytids, prominent eye bags caused by prolapse of orbital fat pads, increased lid laxity leading to lid malpositioning, and deepening of tear troughs, all of which give a sunken aged appearance. Lower lid transcutaneous blepharoplasty can correct most of these problems providing excellent long-term aesthetic outcomes with minimal downtime for the patient. However, lower eyelid anatomy is complex, and a thorough understanding of its structure and function is needed to avoid serious complications such as lid malpositioning and blindness. In this review, we present the anatomy of the lower lid and useful surgical techniques to circumvent and avoid such complications.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | lower eyelid
|
눈꺼풀 | dict | 3 | |
| 시술 | blepharoplasty
|
안검성형술 | dict | 2 | |
| 해부 | rhytids
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | eye
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | fat pads
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | lid
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | sunken
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | lower lid
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | Eyelid
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | periocular area
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | lid laxity
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | prolapse of orbital fat pads
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | blindness
|
C0456909
Blindness
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Humans; Aged; Blepharoplasty; Esthetics, Dental; Eyelids; Eyelid Diseases; Aging
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