Comparative analysis of nasal deformities according to patient satisfaction.

Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons 2014 Vol.72(3) p. 603.e1-7

Baykal B, Erdim I, Kayhan FT, Oghan F

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Abstract

[PURPOSE] The study aim was to compare patient satisfaction levels among patient groups with nasal hump deformity (NHD), nasal axis deviation (NAD), and NHD plus NAD using the Rhinoplasty Outcomes Evaluation Questionnaire (ROEQ) pre- and postoperatively.

[MATERIALS AND METHODS] Forty-seven patients were divided into the NHD (n = 16), NAD (n = 13), and NHD + NAD (n = 18) groups according to the patients' physical examination results. Deviation angles were measured using frontal views and the AutoCAD 2012 computer program. Levels of patient satisfaction were assessed by the ROEQ pre- and postoperatively.

[RESULTS] The preoperative ROE scores were 6 in the NAD group and 4.9 in the NHD group. In the NAD + NHD group, the preoperative ROE score was 6.6. The postoperative ROE scores were 17.4, 21.4, and 19.1, respectively. The pre- and postoperative ROEQ scores were significantly different for all groups. The preoperative ROE score was 5.6 in women. The score was 18.6 at 6 months after surgery. In male patients, the preoperative ROE score was 6.2. The score was 20.4 at 6 months after surgery. The preoperative ROE score was 6.3 in patients younger than 30 years; the score was 19.4 in the postoperative period for this group. Preoperatively, the ROE score was 5.2 for patients older than 30 years. Postoperatively, the ROE score was 19.3 (P < .05).

[CONCLUSION] Patient satisfaction and quality of life should improve after rhinoplasty. Patient satisfaction ranged from high to low for patients, with the NHD group the most satisfied, followed by the NAD + NHD group and the NAD group.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 rhinoplasty 코성형술 dict 2
해부 NAD → nasal axis deviation scispacy 1
해부 frontal scispacy 1
합병증 nasal deformities scispacy 1
합병증 NAD → nasal axis deviation scispacy 1
약물 NAD → nasal axis deviation scispacy 1
약물 NHD + scispacy 1
질환 nasal deformities scispacy 1
질환 nasal hump deformity C0240547
Deformity of the nose
scispacy 1
질환 NHD → nasal hump deformity C0240547
Deformity of the nose
scispacy 1
기타 nasal scispacy 1
기타 NAD (n = 13 scispacy 1
기타 NAD + NHD scispacy 1
기타 women scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Adult; Analysis of Variance; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Humans; Male; Nose; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Patient Satisfaction; Quality of Life; Rhinomanometry; Rhinoplasty; Statistics, Nonparametric; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult

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