[Diced cartilage used in rhinoplasty procedures].

Laryngo- rhino- otologie 2019 Vol.98(7) p. 506-519

Völklein C, Riechelmann H

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Abstract

An even and aesthetically modelled surface of the nasal dorsum and the tip of the nose is the desired end result of septorhinoplasty procedures for both the surgeon and the patient. When using DC for septorhinoplasty and the variations of the DCF (diced cartilage framework), almost only autologous materials with high biocompatibility and a consecutively minimized risk of infection and rejection are preferred. Histological investigations postulate a regenerative potential for DC and DCF by adding PRF (platelet rich fibrin) from the patient's own plasma. The production of DC and DCF from autologous cartilage is easy to learn and can be prepared by the surgical assistant parallel to the procedure. The preparation of the PRF is standardized. The shape and size of the DC grafts are very variable, as is the place of application at the nose. The DC can be applied freely under the skin or wrapped as a framework (DCF) with autologous fascia, perichondrium and aPRF (advanced platelet rich fibrin) clot. The DCF graft can still be resculpted a few days after insertion. No overcorrection should take place, as the graft remains constant in mass and is not resorbed. DC and DCF grafts do not improve the structure and are only suitable for contour modelling. They can be used as a complementary component after a structure-improving build-up of the internal supporting structures of the nose. The adaptation and application of the DC and the DCF therefore always take place at the end of the septorhinoplasty procedure. The ease of use and flexibility of this technique with the goal of a quickly modelable grafts integrating into the contour of the nasal dorsum convince both for FDC (free diced cartilage) and for DCF and can be expressed as a recommendation for routine use for contour modelling in septorhinoplasty.

추출된 의학 개체 (NER)

유형영어 표현한국어 / 풀이UMLS CUI출처등장
시술 septorhinoplasty 코성형술 dict 4
해부 nasal dorsum 콧등 dict 2
시술 rhinoplasty 코성형술 dict 1
해부 tip of the nose 코끝 dict 1
해부 nose scispacy 1
해부 cartilage scispacy 1
해부 platelet scispacy 1
해부 plasma scispacy 1
해부 grafts scispacy 1
해부 skin scispacy 1
해부 fascia scispacy 1
해부 perichondrium scispacy 1
해부 graft scispacy 1
해부 DCF grafts scispacy 1
합병증 infection 감염 dict 1
약물 DCF C0030896
pentostatin
scispacy 1
질환 overcorrection C0871026
Overcorrection (psychologic)
scispacy 1
기타 patient scispacy 1
기타 PRF scispacy 1
기타 fibrin scispacy 1
기타 aPRF → advanced platelet rich fibrin scispacy 1

MeSH Terms

Cartilage; Fascia; Humans; Nose; Rhinoplasty; Skin

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