Nasal Morphology as an Indicator of Maxillomandibular Skeletal Pattern.
단면연구
4/5 보강
연도별 인용 (2024–2026) · 합계 3
OpenAlex 토픽 ·
Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies
Dental Radiography and Imaging
【연구 목적】 비강 형태(nasal morphology)가 상악 및 하악의 골격 패턴과 어떤 상관관계를 가지는지 규명하는 것이 본 연구의 핵심 목표이다.
- 연구 설계 cross-sectional
APA
Asma Faryal, Attiya Shaikh (2023). Nasal Morphology as an Indicator of Maxillomandibular Skeletal Pattern.. Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 33(11), 1321-1326. https://doi.org/10.29271/jcpsp.2023.11.1321
MLA
Asma Faryal, et al.. "Nasal Morphology as an Indicator of Maxillomandibular Skeletal Pattern.." Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, vol. 33, no. 11, 2023, pp. 1321-1326.
PMID
37926889 ↗
Abstract 한글 요약
[OBJECTIVE] To determine the correlation of nasal morphology with maxillary and mandibular patterns.
[STUDY DESIGN] Descriptive cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of the Study: Department of Orthodontics, Liaquat College of Medicine and Dentistry and Qamar Dental Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan, , Liaquat College of Medicine & Dentistry and Darul Sehat Hospital Karachi, Pakistan from January to June, 2022.
[METHODOLOGY] The pre-treatment lateral cephalograms of 120 patients, aged 18-35 years were included in the study. Eleven nasal parameters were traced on lateral cephalograms and correlated with four maxillary and mandibular skeletal parameters by Pearson correlation coefficient test using SPSS version 26.0.
[RESULTS] Nasal bone length and nasal base angle showed a negative correlation with maxillary and mandibular position. Nasal upward tip angle was correlated positively with maxillary position whereas nasal tip angle was found to be negatively correlated with maxillary length. A negative correlation was observed between nasolabial angle and mandibular position. Nasal bone angle depicted a positive correlation with maxillary position and a negative correlation with jaw lengths and mandibular inclination.
[CONCLUSION] Nasal morphology has a strong correlation with maxillary as well as mandibular base lengths and position but not with inclination of the jaws. The acquaintance of the relationship of different nasal parameters with jaw parameters might be helpful in diagnosis and treatment planning and to attain the favourable treatment outcomes in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment, orthopedic interventions, orthognathic, genioplasty, rhinoplasty, profiloplasty and other procedures.
[KEY WORDS] Nasal morphology, Maxillomandibular skeletal pattern, Jaw length, Jaw position, Jaw inclination.
[STUDY DESIGN] Descriptive cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of the Study: Department of Orthodontics, Liaquat College of Medicine and Dentistry and Qamar Dental Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan, , Liaquat College of Medicine & Dentistry and Darul Sehat Hospital Karachi, Pakistan from January to June, 2022.
[METHODOLOGY] The pre-treatment lateral cephalograms of 120 patients, aged 18-35 years were included in the study. Eleven nasal parameters were traced on lateral cephalograms and correlated with four maxillary and mandibular skeletal parameters by Pearson correlation coefficient test using SPSS version 26.0.
[RESULTS] Nasal bone length and nasal base angle showed a negative correlation with maxillary and mandibular position. Nasal upward tip angle was correlated positively with maxillary position whereas nasal tip angle was found to be negatively correlated with maxillary length. A negative correlation was observed between nasolabial angle and mandibular position. Nasal bone angle depicted a positive correlation with maxillary position and a negative correlation with jaw lengths and mandibular inclination.
[CONCLUSION] Nasal morphology has a strong correlation with maxillary as well as mandibular base lengths and position but not with inclination of the jaws. The acquaintance of the relationship of different nasal parameters with jaw parameters might be helpful in diagnosis and treatment planning and to attain the favourable treatment outcomes in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment, orthopedic interventions, orthognathic, genioplasty, rhinoplasty, profiloplasty and other procedures.
[KEY WORDS] Nasal morphology, Maxillomandibular skeletal pattern, Jaw length, Jaw position, Jaw inclination.
【연구 목적】
비강 형태(nasal morphology)가 상악 및 하악의 골격 패턴과 어떤 상관관계를 가지는지 규명하는 것이 본 연구의 핵심 목표이다. 이를 통해 비강의 형태적 특징이 안면 골격 구조를 평가하는 지표로 활용될 수 있는지 확인하고자 하였다.
【방법】
2022년 1월부터 6월까지 파키스탄의 두 의료 기관에서 18세에서 35세 사이의 환자 120명을 대상으로 서술적 단면 연구(descriptive cross-sectional study)가 수행되었다. 연구진은 측두 두부측정법(lateral cephalograms)을 통해 11개의 비강 파라미터를 추출하고, 이를 상악 및 하악의 4가지 골격 파라미터와 피어슨 상관계수(Pearson correlation coefficient)를 사용하여 분석하였다.
【주요 결과】
비강 골 길이는 상악 및 하악의 위치와 음의 상관관계를 보였으며, 비강 기저 각(nasal base angle) 또한 상하악 위치와 음의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 반면, 비강 상방 팁 각(nasal upward tip angle)은 상악 위치와 양의 상관관계를, 비강 팁 각(nasal tip angle)은 상악 길이와 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 또한, 비강 골 각(nasal bone angle)은 상악 위치와 양의 상관관계를, 하악 길이 및 하악 경사각(mandibular inclination)과는 음의 상관관계를 보였다.
【임상적 시사점 (성형외과 의사 관점)】
이 연구는 코성형술(rhinoplasty)이나 턱성형술(genioplasty)을 계획할 때, 환자의 비강 형태가 하악의 전후위치를 예측하는 중요한 지표가 될 수 있음을 시사한다. 예를 들어, 비강 골이 짧거나 비강 기저 각이 큰 경우 하악이 후방으로 위치할 가능성이 높으므로, 수술 전 안면 골격 평가 시 두부측정법(lateral cephalogram) 또는 3D CT를 통한 정밀한 골격 분석이 필수적임을 알 수 있다. 또한, 비강 팁 각과 상악 길이의 상관관계는 상악 전방성형(maxillary advancement)이 필요한 환자에서 코의 형태적 보정이 어떻게 이루어져야 하는지 설계하는 데 참고가 된다. 하악 경사각(mandibular inclination)은 비강 형태와 유의한 상관관계가 없었으므로, 수직적 안면 고조도(vertical facial height)를 평가할 때는 비강 형태만으로는 한계가 있음을 인지해야 한다. 따라서 악안면 기형(orthognathic surgery)이 동반된 코성형술(profiloplasty) 환자 상담 시, 비강 형태를 통해 하악의 전후위치를 간접적으로 예측하고 수술 계획을 수립하는 것이 도움이 될 것이다. 마지막으로, 비강과 하악의 밀접한 연관성은 단일 부위 수술보다 통합적인 안면 재건(facial reconstruction) 접근의 필요성을 강조한다.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
전체 NER 표 보기
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | rhinoplasty
|
코성형술 | dict | 1 | |
| 시술 | genioplasty
|
턱끝성형술 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | tip
|
코끝 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | nasal tip
|
코끝 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | Nasal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | maxillary
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | mandibular skeletal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | bone
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | jaw
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | mandibular base lengths
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | nasal parameters
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | nasal base
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | Nasal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | nasolabial
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | jaws
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | Jaw
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 약물 | [RESULTS] Nasal bone
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | nasal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | mandibular
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | maxillary
|
scispacy | 1 |
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