Prevention of injury to the great auricular nerve during rhytidectomy.
Abstract
The great auricular nerve is the one most commonly injured during rhytidectomy. The main trunk is closest to the surface over the midtransverse belly of the sternocleidomastoid muscle. At this point, the nerve is 6.5 cm below the caudal edge of the bony external auditory canal. The external jugular vein is parallel and 0.5 cm ventral to the nerve at the same point. A simple technique using these fixed anatomic landmarks helps the surgeon avoid injury to the great auricular nerve and the jugular vein.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 시술 | rhytidectomy
|
안면거상술 | dict | 2 | |
| 해부 | trunk
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 해부 | sternocleidomastoid muscle
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | midtransverse belly
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | caudal edge
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | injury to the great auricular nerve
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | bony external auditory
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | auricular nerve
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | jugular vein
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Jugular Veins; Male; Muscles; Neck; Neck Muscles; Nervous System; Surgery, Plastic; Trauma, Nervous System; Wounds, Penetrating
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