Plastic surgical management of children with Down's syndrome: indications and results.
Abstract
The face of a child with Down's syndrome is stigmatised by the large tongue, open mouth, saddle nose and epicanthal folds. Operative reduction of macroglossia facilitates nose-breathing, comprehensible speech and eating. Raising the nasal bridge with Cialit-preserved homograft cartilage obliterates the epicanthal folds and conceals the oblique slant of the eyelids. The child should be operated on from the third year onwards.
추출된 의학 개체 (NER)
| 유형 | 영어 표현 | 한국어 / 풀이 | UMLS CUI | 출처 | 등장 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 해부 | nasal bridge
|
콧등 | dict | 1 | |
| 해부 | Cialit-preserved homograft cartilage
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | tongue
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | mouth
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | epicanthal folds
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 합병증 | eyelids
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | Down's syndrome
|
C0013080
Down Syndrome
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 질환 | epicanthal
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 질환 | macroglossia
|
C0009677
Congenital macroglossia
|
scispacy | 1 | |
| 기타 | children
|
scispacy | 1 | ||
| 기타 | nasal
|
scispacy | 1 |
MeSH Terms
Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Chin; Down Syndrome; Ear, External; Female; Humans; Macroglossia; Male; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Rhinoplasty; Surgery, Plastic
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